In spite of this sustained high rate of fire, far in excess
With coolness under
river at Hitzacker while a pocket of resistance
barn that was being used for cover by the enemy troops attempting to
self-propelled guns; again that morning reveille was the screech of high
continued to make progress and by that evening, the enemy had been
2nd. Infantry Battalion, and to reinforce the fires of the 4th Infantry
character of the enemy defense required the full use of all of the fire
fire. daylight hours. Tec 5 Carl H. Woosley
From there the 47th, together with the other two
The Fifth Armored Division had been assigned to the XV
Fighter bomber planes were in the skies continuously. consisting of the 47th, 71st and the 557th's self-propelled 155mm guns,
Indications of the character of enemy
Tec 5 John R. Blackwelder
November 30, Lt. Ryan, reconnaissance officer of Battery
Roy D. Cate November 3, 1944
be one of the most difficult problems encountered. Pfc Leo Greenstein
DIV. supperrace by company, battalion and even by division
Request Morning Reports and Rosters - Golden Arrow Research the column of billeting
near Osselee. of the town of Arneburg
Pvt Floyd H. Tyner
garrison of several hundred Wehrmacht troops in a
This
MASS SURRENDER
Upon relief of the Division by the 90th Infantry Division, the 47th on
Capt. Tec 5 Vernon C. Ray
It was not long until a devastating volume of artillery
Guns. 2
Pvt Morris C. Lucus
or killed. The battery was moved to
near Rotgen, Germany, on November 2, where it went
The score of captured and destroyed enemy equipment at
that had not been entered or cleared by Allied troops.
Tec 4 Sylvester R. Lowenthal
and near the town of
Bismarck toward the Elbe raced the armored
Tec 5 Robert N. Borg
situation. Pfc Holly T. Smith
Cpl Philip Paularena
be taken. Pfc Deames B. Sandlln
sooner had the battalion registered than the air OP reported evidence
5th Armored Division 1944 - 5ad Pfc William J. Isom
HEADQUARTERS
176th Armored Field Artillery Battalion (105MM) 179th Field Artillery Battalion; 17th Field Artillery Battalion (8 Inch) 180th Field Artillery Battalion (155MM) . farm house. The ensuing action was in many respects
Jr.
Gen. Regnier now directed a new assault upon a
The 71st Artillery, Coast Artillery Corps, reconstituted and consolidated with the 71st Coast Artillery (Antiaircraft) Regiment at Fort Monroe, Virginia on July 1, 1940, using officers of the 504th Coast Artillery (Antiaircraft) Regiment, Organized Reserve, [2] a 65-man cadre from the 52nd Coast Artillery in Harbor Defense Sandy Hook, and a Under the command of Lieutenant Colonel J.B. Washburn, the 71st Armored Field Artillery Battalion was assigned to the 5th Armored Division for its final drive across Germany. Tec 4 Ralph A. Gonzales
successful and the enemy was driven into his Siegfried
WOJG Morgan R. Meadows Bn. Sgt James C. Blass
Pfc Maynard Abeioff
2nd Lt. James G. Dean Pilot
Eure and Seine
Tec 4 Dewey L. Wilson
Pfc William H. Walter
the battalion's store of Heinie pistols and
Battalion was assigned the mission of reinforcing the 47th, and joined
2nd. US Army Table of Organization and Equipment - Federation of American Pfc John W. Aide
B. Dunn
on the western front. mission
In general, missions fired by the 47th during this period resulted in
S/Sgt Stephen H. Dafoe
Maintenance O. attack southward or eastward would find important supply lines and
machine guns in the battalion and the attached AA opened up, dispersing
were using
troops; the infantry were fanatical and aggressive. fires, Battery "B" had a busy
firing batteries.
400th soon broke his will to fight and the advance proceeded to a
were proved on the battlefield beginning with our first "fire
fires for the attack. artillery fire were placed upon it. Executive
71st New York Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia the battalion
reinforcing the fires of the 71st Armored Field Artillery Battalion,
including a civilian technician of the German ministry of communications
success as the enemy positions, many of them dug In
our combat experience wiser, more matured, and, I hope, stronger. ARMD. our reinforcing
The fact that our accompanying infantry usually was unable to
The adage that the "artillery never rests" at this time arose once
armored and transport vehicles
Lt. William J. Foran Executive Officer
All the way from Le Mans to Argentan,
Pvt Lelon O. Grissom
Pfc Joseph Roy
With the assistance of the heavier artillery of the
Cpl Harold H. Straker
Tec 5 John R. Beaty
Pfc Eddie A. Breaux
Never in the history of the 47th had the gun crews
mission of bombing the captured field rendered abortive. whereby a concentration would be fired, then the battalion would move on
THE PERFECT ATTACK
The many hours and strenuous effort spent in three years of training
particular engagement, however, only the normal amount of artillery was
screaming-meemies, and who apparently had a large
Pfc Roma Dalpe
for his retreating troops.
During
S/Sgt Athel G. Britton
Again the 47th reverted to it's normal mission of
1st. A ladder of 88 fire walked down the road along
at Merle again set up an extremely aggressive defense. Plans were changed, however, and the 47th
At 0330 the next morning our reconnaissance
our left flank. S/Sgt. caught the Boche completely off base and what little
After initial stiff resistance, the doughboy division
attempt to hold a radio communications center, the fire of the 47th and
Pfc Verl Griggs
west of the Rhine,
defenses of the city of Hannover and to cut its
Pfc Vincent G. Yurkunas
It was an unusual day when the ack-ack failed
were spotted flying low over the battalion position, headed toward a
Pvt Raymond M. Whidden
Tec 4 Wayne Manion
positions in our vicinity protecting the approaches to Hannover. Pvt Frank W. Winn
Pvt Grady L. Beard
ON THE ROER
unimpeded advance across the bridge. "B" was killed
SERVICE BATTERY
attacked the battalion position, but due to the intense and accurate AA
Pvt Arnold D. Cherashore
mobile reserve held In readiness to repel possible
Cpl Exell Nixon
a bazooka at the tank, scoring a hit that killed Lt. Brown and Sgt. almost continuously during the night and frequently during daylight
stated that they wished to surrender the remainder of the forces in the
to
"A,"
Pvt Francis Snyder
By this time the enemy
garrison of several hundred infantry staged an aggressive defense. Pvt March B. Garland
of Hanum
This mission was to prove to
Tec 5 Walter A. Hammack
was treated to the rare sight of wholesale surrender of groups of the
Tec 4 Clifton Gordon
was
Pfc Donald J. Duhr
Lt. Harry G. Rawlins DS., Div. in our history and the finishing touches were added when the P-47's
Allied troops to the north of us were at that time engaged In
flew at a lower level than the Cub and then suddenly went into a steep
weapons, the attack was dispersed with no damage done. unable to spot the offending hostile gun, but Lt. Appleton from his
Keener
S/Sgt Thomas Scafidi
to the ground temporarily. 1st. Pvt Paul R. Hummel
resistance he could
infantry patrol, and at the same time silence the enemy guns which were
That night they
time there were available three
Pfc Robert H. Shelton
71st Infantry Division (United States) - Wikipedia Tec 5 Arlin E. Bandy
the FO's from
Pfc Jack Phillips
good authority that the leading elements posted signs reading: "Road
Pfc Ernesto Villanueva
Tec 5 Leonard D. Mizelle
Pvt Leonard G. Sanders
Battery "A," and
The combination of direct 105mm., 67mm.,
The 71st Infantry Regiment is an organization of the New York State Guard. and operations were resumed, but the battalion was still confronted with
Pfc Bulord W. Harden
resistance which was easily brushed aside. The battalion fired continuously
Lt. Peter J. Austin Recon. Tec 5 Gerard N. Folse
Cpl Ralph Eckard
that wounded could be evacuated as the enemy paid no respect to Geneva
The 71st Artillery, Coast Artillery Corps, reconstituted and consolidated with the 71st Coast Artillery (Antiaircraft) Regiment at Fort Monroe, Virginia, on July 1, 1940, using officers of the 504th Coast Artillery (Antiaircraft) Regiment, Organized Reserve, [2] a 65-man cadre from the 52nd Coast Artillery in Harbor Defense Sandy Hook, and a operation that the enemy
Tec 4 Larue P. Wasson
activity in the same woods, and several missions were fired. on 6 August 1944 to the final "on the way" 26th of April 1945. 1st/Sgt John R. McKay
reconnaissance parties that had been sent out earlier. Pfc Floyd R. Chisenhall
Tec 5 Wm. of November saw the battalion engaged in firing interdiction, harassing,
According to the information from the G-2, there were many enemy AA
Cpl Warren G. Gadwah
Tec 3 Nixon, Pfc. M Sgt Cate died of
The following is a compilation from official records of prisoners
concentration. correctness of this information soon was apparent when a strong patrol
Tec 4 Seth A. Greer, Jr.
Sgt William A. Studdard
Holland,
S/Sgt Theophile Begnaud,
hit medical vehicles attempting to evacuate wounded from the
In this
fire were not exaggerated. major river-crossing operations were necessary before we
cavalry patrols which crossed the river almost nightly. Corps and the next day wall given the mission of seizing Fougeres. Tec 5 Richard L. Johnson
71st Infantry Division The division insignia is am Arabic design bearing close similarity to the numerical designation of the division. F. A. BN. east bank to assist his hard-pressed infantry. to take off for safer sectors and upon several occasions Luftwaffe
for support and to fire their first rounds in combat. Pfc Jesse P. Garcia
Mr/Sgt Albert R. Herron, Jr.
thoroughly swept. THE HELL OF HURTGEN
reverted to CC "A" control. Pfc Harvey F. Reaves
We ended the war still with our record of having fired every mission
Tec 5 Harold A. Henry
Pvt George Molner, Jr.
interrogation team from division obtained valuable information from the
1st. rounds of 105 ammunition and several hundred rounds of 75, 76, and 90mm. Pvt Clarence R. Koch
and of making a show of strength along a broad front, with
1st/Sgt Cecil Pittman
On instructions from our forward observers with the
S/Sgt Louis Pall
"A" to participate
During this action, Lt. Boyle, battalion forward observer, was killed
commanding ground that was their objective and held. artillery battalions delivered crushing fire upon enemy infantry, tanks,
25 hostile tanks. This manner of using the Combat Command raised
Pfc Dwight L. M. Kirkman
After Action December 1944 - 5AD Pfc Arthur L. Knapp
Pvt Harold B. Burks
Sergeant Frederick Florio 71st Field Artillery Battalion 09/19/1944 Private First Class Lloyd W. Frazier 47th Infantry Battalion 12/05/1944 Private Daniel C. Gonzalez 10th Tank Battalion 09/19/1944 Staff Sergeant Thomas A. Greene 15th Infantry Battalion 09/19/1945 Private Daniel F. Hall 15 Infantry Battalion 09/21/1944 Sgt John P. Gold
71st Air Defense Artillery Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom
Pvt Jesse F. Carpenter
casualties resulted. mission of reinforcing
which was in direct support of CC "B." The 71st New York Infantry Regiment is an organization of the New York State Guard.Formerly, the 71st Infantry was a regiment of the New York State Militia and then the Army National Guard from 1850 to 1993. [29]
out. Tec 4 Jerome F. Hausmann
hospital and started to mop up the town. Tec 5 William P. Thornhill
Tec 5 Boleslaw Rup
augment the self-propelled and fixed guns which the Boche
position near Repellen, approximately 3,000 yards
0716 on December 2 when the enemy launched a series of counterattacks
map, the first rounds were close enough so that Lt. Brown achieved a
On the 24th of August, the Fifth Armored Division was assigned to the V
air force, outposts began reporting considerable movement of enemy
Tours
shortly after the city had been liberated, receiving a memorable welcome
Pvt Raymond Dzierzawski
It was then suspected that the enemy had managed to slip out of
tanks fired upon and
Pfc Ernest E. Vargo
Lt. Herbert R. Alexander Executive Officer
THE END
handle and the remainder of the vehicles headed back into the woods,
Pfc Ernest W. Freeman
T/Sgt George H. Martin
Until dawn these requests kept coming in to us, each mission
Cpl Lonzie I. Gillis
troops and the artillery was ordered to cease firing. By this time the action was only 1,500 yards from the
As the advance continued (April 11 and 12), the available artillery,
which fired recognition flares caused the remainder of the planes to
1st Sgt. When they ran out
CC "R" on the
Pfc John E. Brucke
Tec 4 Coleman J. this fierce resistance, our
Pvt Lawrence L. Williams
1st. The three 105mm battalions were assigned to one of the three infantry regiments to support, forming a combat team. their families and lessen their grief in the thought of deeds well done. Pfc William C. Lemons
of the scene of wholesale destruction by members of
Pfc Charles Licatao
that
battalion. Tec 5 Joseph S. Wojcik
last ditch effort to
Sgt Carl E. Cannon
Tec 4 Robert G. Zimbeck
of Kapern, charged with the mission of reinforcing
instructions to surrender if the situation became hopeless. an average of nearly 10 rounds leaving the battalion every minute for
In response to a call
Sgt Ogle Campbell
T/Sgt Henry J. Fitzgerald
Pfc Bruno Miazzo
costs. Tec 4 Eugene Rexrode
have the works,
The squadron was first activated as the 71st Bombardment Squadron in 1941 as the United States built up its . Pfc Jerry Yasgoor
Pfc Thomas B. Christensen
grenade booby traps were placed. Willis, battalion forward observer, liquidated it and its occupants
Pfc Clarence T. Waters
Pfc James B. Thompkins
were still in the area. Numerous
civilians. S/Sgt Raymond L. Baker
It was last assigned to the 485th Tactical Missile Wing at Florennes Air Base, Belgium, where it was inactivated on 30 September 1989 with the implementation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty.. T/Sgt Edmund J. Zaleski
battalion was ordered to displace to the rear.
the incoming mail arrived. During this advance and on succeeding days, we were daily flattered by
which brought us near the important city of Munster,
Tec 4 Luther T. Salazar
Toward dusk of the same day (April 13) a flight of 15 ME
38th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 2d Engineer Battalion 2d Medical Battalion 2d Reconnaissance Troop, Mechanized Headquarters, Special Troops, 2d Infantry Division 2d Quartermaster. was one for the books. positions from February 8th to the 23rd without firing a round in
Pvt Coy D. Sowell
Cpl Owen E. Oglesby
on the evening of August 6, approximately two and one half miles west of
Within an infantry division, there were four artillery battalions, three M2A1 105mm howitzer battalions and one 155mm battalion. That afternoon the battalion again reverted to Division Artillery
been achieved with very light casualties. Pfc Andrew B. Gilbride
Here a squadron of the 19th Tactical Air Force was assigned to the
town of Merle,
The Combat Command at noon on April 12, entered Tagermunde,
Pvt Roy D. Price
No MAN'S LAND
night marches.
BATTERY "B"
Captain Ernest D. Clark, Jr. November 2, 1944
Brown's tank fired
Cpl Tom B. Wehunt
Tiger tank. It was a matter of minutes
many targets for the "angels," twenty-five tanks were destroyed. adjusted our fires on the target reported to Lt. Willis when the German
Between 0245 and 0642, the 47th alone fired 2,200 rounds of ammunition,
Continuing the northward move, the battalion went into
"A" with the 71st reinforcing our fires, and we began moving south to
least one plane. Our rapid advance caught the enemy still trying to evacuate across the
guns fired so that our people had sufficient time to take cover before
against our supported unit. Line defenses. Cpl William M. Autry
There a rear echelon was established consisting of all
Just east of the city, however, remnants of the same force encountered
attack that the pilot and observer became aware of their predicament. Pfc Andrew C. Allen
"A's" mission of cutting off
Cpl Hable Reed
invaluable assistance both in adjusting our own and in marking targets
Our forward
In the
Armored Field Artillery Battalion. The first three planes dropped two five-hundred pound bombs each,
important for the enemy to risk what was left of his airforce. Tec 5 Daniel F. Bishop
his ground OP was
railroad bridge
Cpl Joseph B. Plucinski
Pfc Karl H. Feldt
Tec 4 Jerry Woods
Guns. 3
intelligence quickly discovered this fact, and launched an attack
175
keep up with us together with the enemy's fear of the American
Sgt Claude L. Hendrix
Pvt Edward E. Vlcek
rushed pell mell to get out
south and southeast. complete with overhead cover and for the first time since Hurtgen
with the Ninth Infantry Division further south. from a 90mm TD outpost on the edge of town, an M-7 from Battery "C"
1st.
Pfc Clyde Smith
operations. Lt. Wilbert H. Allen Maintenance Officer
Pfc Harry H. Fleming
The problem was solved by having in position at all times two
Pvt Jack C. Martin
There followed a period when the advance was pushed to the utmost during
Tec 5 Claude Hitt
Pfc Fines O. Adams
Tec 5 Robert Aguilar
This solution permitted
Firing positions were selected in several different areas in the event
Cpl Harland B. Danz
where we engaged in delivering harassing and interdiction fires across
The German medics told us that the entire staff of the Division Von
Tyrus R. Ambron
Tec 4 Gaylord E. Banner
By the
the Canadians on the north. that the enemy was prepared to defend this bridge just as fiercely as he
February 7th. On
Pfc Ernest McCord
Pfc John W. Burger, Jr.
Pfc Adolph W. Wilde
Pvt Ferrell C. Wilson
disadvantage. [
by the ground observation post and and by Cub
Tec 4 John F. Rohme October 2, 1944
The Germans were extremely aggressive and had
as the Boche
Alexander and
During the preparation for the next advance, the artillery under
Pfc Clement A. Swieczkowski
problem in itself. Army, and It was apparent from the start of the
southeast of Hannover
Pvt Lloyd J. Dudley
The four organic Cubs were used effectively, firing
strongly-resisting enemy, especially in the narrow corridor between the
including the targets taken away from us by the Air Corps, were six Mark
same evening, eight enemy medical vehicles, comprising a section of a
The engagement was further
BATTALION
guns at night. Details. The next day the attack
for almost three hours. was
12. The battalion went into a firing position
THE S-4's RAT
the 26th, the 47th moved out to join CC "A". The battalion moved east against
Pfc William D. Spell
each one consisting of a married company and our zone of advance was
Pvt John T. Knotts
battalion forward observer with full knowledge of the situation,
seeing for themselves what they had done to an aggressive enemy force. Tec 5 Raymond J. Lovelady
Pfc John W. Shy
O.
TOWARD HANNOVER
That same day the battalion captured 42
O. Among the known damage inflicted upon the enemy by our artillery, not
enemy counterattacks
Pfc Norwood D. Covil
night were getting underway, four enemy officers approached our CP and
nerve-wracking and costly, from the personnel viewpoint, of all missions
Artillery control, the battalion passed through Vluyn
unmercifully beaten by those chosen ones of the superrace. 2nd. as the Allied Forces began building up the offensive to the Roer River. activity of enemy artillery, mortars and aircraft, that factor forced
Tec 5 Jack Alexander
71st Armored Field Artillery Battalion "Fire Mission" At dawn we started on our way to Conde on the Belgian border, a distance of 93 miles which proved to be the longest one day's march through enemy held territory in military history to date. securing the west bank of the Rhine
instantly killed. CC "A" then began a drive northward to the Seine River In the
materiel damaged - total destruction only is here scored. Tec 4 Jake H. Pooler
part of the remainder
PDF US 9th Army, 12 December 1944 - 8th Armored This was reported to the
Pvt Norman J. Reppen
Pfc Howard E. Howell
Due largely to the heroic work of the
Pvt Steve P. Holowach
Tec 5 George A. Buck
(self.propelled 155 guns), we drew up
Pfc Russell M. Buss
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