A. B. D. The tendency for people with bipolar disorder to swing dramatically from one end of the mood spectrum to the other Scarlett is a cleanliness freak who is never satisfied with the amount of cleaning she does at home. Machinery D) Difficulty sleeping. C. Waxy flexibility C. Hallucination A. e. agoraphobia, Which of the following biological factors is most likely to be considered in the cognitive explanation of anxiety disorders? D. Agoraphobia sometimes develops in people with panic disorder A. Hysterical neurosis These disorders constitute ___. A. Fear of being in places from which escape might be difficult Which of the following symptoms is a characteristic of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? Flight of ideas Which of the following refers to the ability to manage and recover from stress well, which can reduce the likelihood of depression in people who have experienced severe stress and adverse childhood experiences? C. Nagging, intrusive thoughts Histrionic personality disorder. In . c. 50% D) Obsessed with his physique, he often goes on bizarre diets to keep up his physical appearance. D. Panic disorder D. Emotional distress B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder guilt For the past few months, Melanie was feeling so sad that she could not leave her bed most mornings. Which of the following terms about generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is true? B. Somatic symptom disorder Ill never get into graduate school Hide Feedback Correct! A. Antisocial personality disorder Which of the following determines whether a behavior is a disorder or not? A. B. Dissociative identity disorder 20% E. relatively easy to change with drug treatment, Attempts to understand the biological basis of depression has linked it to imbalances in: B. Caucasian Americans and Hispanic Americans b. antisocial personality B. B. B) B) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. C. Violent, aggressive outbursts c. less confrontation A) The symptom symbolizes an underlying struggle between opposing motivesthe symptoms enhances that employment of defense mechanisms The need to consider cognitive, as well as learning, influences in abnormal behavior His therapist asks him to speak about his dreams in a vivid manner. A) Danger, distress, and dysfunction, Abdhur is extremely and continuously worried, even when making easy decisions and performing mundane tasks. An intense anxiety about being in places from which escape might be difficult. A. Which of the following clusters of symptoms is his psychiatrist most likely attempting to treat? Depression b. social phobia Ron, a patient suffering from severe depression, is being treated with psychodynamic therapy. In this case, it is likely that Laine would be classified as having: a. generalized anxiety disorder b. obsessive-compulsive disorder c. schizophrenia d. a phobic disorder D. a phobic disorder E. the tendency for people with depression to show indifference toward their future, Because the anxiety is not tied to any particular object in generalized anxiety disorder, this type of anxiety is often described as: Sudden episodes of sheer terror with no apparent cause d. cognitive Major depressive disorder Vivid reactions in which the person feels as if he or she is experiencing the distressing event all over again. A. Identify an accurate statement about the atypical antipsychotics that are used for the treatment of schizophrenia. B. Post-traumatic stress disorder A. B. In which mood disturbances are the primary symptom Which of the following disorders does Brittney most likely have? M- Motor coordination difficulties B. The role of repressed thoughts and beliefs B. People with this disorder are sometimes called psychopaths or sociopaths Medical B. Quincy, who is experiencing some symptoms of depression but is still functioning adequately He feels upset and disappointed because he thinks of himself as a failure who will never succeed. E. African Americans and Native Americans, Based on available evidence, which of the following brain regions appears to be the most affected in cases of schizophrenia? Some days, it takes Fritz over an hour to actually leave the house. D. Unconscious aggressive desires E. genetic factors, Schizophrenia may involve imbalances in nerve pathways that utilize which neurotransmitter? Social anxiety disorder E. kinesthetic, Major support for the sociocultural model of abnormal behavior is provided by evidence that: It represents a form of attention-seeking role playing C. Specific phobia B. Based on this description, he is probably suffering from: Which of the following is least likely to be characteristic of a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? D. Abnormal behavior patterns may be expressed differently in different cultures Which of the following best describes the diathesis-stress view? D) _____10. B. This sounds lie a textbook case of: C. A negative symptom E. sociocultural, Nagging, intrusive thoughts are called ______, and repetitive or ritual behaviors are called ______. Abnormal Pysch Chapter 6 Flashcards | Quizlet Psych disorders Flashcards | Quizlet D. This disorder affects men more often than women impulsivity In ______ therapy, dream interpretation and transference are used to uncover repressed defenses and unconscious wishes You can get your paper edited to read like this. The symptom orevents the individual from having to cinfront stressful of conflict-laden situations It left a deep on her, and she had vivid reactions in which she felt as if she were experiencing the traumatic accident all over again. D) Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia. She goes to school, water polo practice, and completes her homework like usual, though she constantly has these thoughts on her mind. A. According to the diathesis-stress model ___. E. misplaced blame, Fannie goes to a humanist therapist. C. Social deviance B. Amygdaloid C. Distorted thinking a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious b. a mild depression c. repetitive acts d. an involuntary, persistent idea, emotion, or urge e. delusions of persecution a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious Fear of leaving one's home is a. acrophobia b. agoraphobia D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder Those experiencing PTSD may have recurring and intrusive, distressing recollections of the event E. post-traumatic, Delusions of ______ describe the most common theme among schizophrenia patients. Psychology Chapter 12 Flashcards | Quizlet Major depressive disorder is a consistent feeling of sadness and must last at least two weeks to receive a diagnosis, where dysthymia is cyclic in nature and must last at least two years. Which of the following is not a symptom of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)? C. Functional neurological symptom disorder d. obsessive-compulsive disorder B. Misfortune telling E. generalized anxiety disorder, Schizophrenia is best described as a type of ______ disorder. a. C. Dissociative disorders are among the most mystifying of psychological disorders D. Schizophrenia typically develops in late childhood or early adolescence Highly resistant to change Cynthia is a schizophrenic who shows almost all of the symptoms related to the disorder. E. odd or eccentric, but not psychotic, behaviors, Which statement would be made by someone supporting a cognitive explanation for somatic symptom and related disorders? E. severe disorders such as schizophrenia and depression are more prevalent in wealthy, industrialized nations, Regarding gender and suicide, which of the following statements is true? C. Obsessions; compulsions a 70-year-old female D) She also worries about how his parents are coping with their loss. E. irrational thoughts or distorted thinking lead to emotional problems, Personality disorders are a cluster of psychological disorders E. a loss of a physical function that defies explanation, Which model of abnormal behavior is the most comprehensive? C. Panic disorder Which of the following individuals is most likely to be classified as a patient with schizophrenia showing negative symptoms? C. Hypothalamus and medulla A. E. the disinhibition effect, A diathesis is a: 35% Significant sources of stress may increase the risk of developing particular disorders c. the closer the genetic relationship a person shares with a schizophrenic individual, the greater the likelihood that the person will have or develop schizophrenia E. biopsychosocial, In explaining the development of schizophrenia, the diathesis-stress model emphasizes: B. D. Difficulty committing to decisions A distorted self-image 1.antisocial ( break social norms; dishonest) 2. narcissistic ( constant attention) 3. histrionic ( seductive behavior, rapid and shallow mood changes) 4. borderline ( chronic anger, experience intense unstable moods and relationships, and cannot stand to be alone.) which of the following best explains the prevailing view that existed for years, dubbed as the dopamine hypothesis? D. Young women are more likely than young men to be affected, and the pattern reverses in middle age b. phobias C. Nate, who has developed a drug abuse problem that is affecting his health D. Brain abnormalities Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? In ______ therapy, dream interpretation and transference are used to uncover repressed defenses and unconscious wishes. A) b. antipsychotic d. a briefer and less frequent therapy format Occasionally, she thinks about committing suicide. -Some ventricles (fluid-filled spaces in brain) are larger in schizophrenics than in normals, producing abnormalities in cerebral cortex, theory that certain mental disorders (such as schizophrenia) develop when people with a genetic or acquired vulnerability are exposed to high levels of stress, try to help clients view psychological problems as learned behaviors that can be changed, If past learning experiences can produce problems, method for reducing intense anxiety in which the client visualizes a graduated series of anxiety provoking stimuli while maintaining a state of relaxation, immediately exposing a fearful client to the most distressing item on the desensitization hierarchy, the client watches others perform the desired behavior, setting up rules that specify the behaviors to be strengthened through reinforcement, systems of reinforcing desirable behaviors with tokens that are later exchanged for desired rewards, learning to associate physical or psychological discomfort with behavior, thoughts, or situations the client wishes to stop, helping clients change the way they think as well as how they behave, 6 major categories of drugs used to treat mood and anxiety disorders, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and lithium, (SSRIs)- drugs prescribed primarily for depression and some anxiety disorders that work by making more serotonin available in the synapse, a class of anxiety reducing drugs that can be addictive, but are less dangerous than barbiturates which carry a risk of overdose, a salt that is prescribed for its ability to stabilize the mania associated with bipolar disorder, Phenothiazines, Tardive dyskinesia, Traditional antipsychotics, Atypical antipsychotics, drugs used to treat schizophrenia; help diminish hallucinations, confusion, agitation, and paranoia but also have adverse side effects, repetitive, involuntary movements of jaw, tongue, face, and mouth and body tremors resulting from the extended use of traditional anti-depressant drugs, historically, the first medications used to manage psychotic symptoms, newer antipsychotic drugs, which do not create tardive dyskinesia, Electroconvulsive therapy, Deep brain stimulation, ECT)- treatment of last resort for severe depression that involves passing an electrical current through a person's brain in order to induce a seizure, Helen Mayberg studies area 25 in brain, connected with thinking areas of prefrontal cortex and limbic structures involved in emotion- overactive area 25 could lead to negative thinking and depression A. Which of the following is not a biological factor that makes people vulnerable to anxiety disorders? -Deep brain stimulation- implanting electrodes deep in brain to regulate activity- patients immediately felt better after voltage delivered, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Intro To Psych Module 43: Schizophrenia and O. b. biochemical changes in the brain b. classical conditioning Failure to chieve self-actualization B) Quickly and professionally. Which of the following symptoms is a characteristic of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? B. E. emotional distress, Twin and adoptee studies provide strong evidence for a ______ factor involved in anxiety disorders. D. Involves distorted cognitions as well as learning influences E. men tend to develop the disorder somewhat later than women, Ceci has a depressive attributional style. c. to become aware of his true feelings, fix his self-image, and come to accept himself the way he is He also fears that his girlfriend will break up with him. a. acrophobia d. 60% In the blank space beside each account, write the letter C to which a normal account balance is extended on the work sheet. for an individual to be diagnosed with internet gaming disorder in a 12-month period, the individual must exhibit ___, withdrawal symptoms when games are taken away. Pressured speech e. heredity plays an important role in schizophrenia, but biological and environmental factors also play important roles, Regarding anxiety disorders, which of the following statements is false? The one determining feature of abnormal behavior is unusualness An exit event B. He is eventually diagnosed with bipolar disorder. A. Joe, who is afraid of spiders Which of the following symptoms best relates to post traumatic stress disorder? D. Social anxiety disorder On other days, he feels very depressed, inactive, and does not even get up from his bed. A. tDCS stimulates subcortical brain structures, while rTMS stimulates the outer layer of the cortex only. Chapter 22 Flashcards | Quizlet E. bipolar disorder, Fear of heights is to ______ as fear of enclosed spaces is to ______ According to the "4 Ds" of determining whether something is a mental disorder, it is most likely that Liam: ___ is a short-term psychological treatment that has been successfully applied to disorders as varied as depression, phobias, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, and substance abuse, Psychology Chapter 15 Psychological Disorders. ___ disorder is a major psychological disorder characterized by motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive expectation or thoughts.
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