3rd virginia infantry

On the 17th, Union General George B. McClellan with a flotilla of 300 vessels transported both man and machine to Fortress Monroe on the tip of the Virginia peninsula with hopes of marching on to the confederate capital of Richmond . Colonel on the 6th thus becoming 2nd in command. Cornelius T. Smith In front beneath a brass bugle ornament were brass letters N.M.R. 9th Louisiana Infantry- Col. Leroy A. Stafford, 31st Virginia Infantry- Col. John S. Hoffman Henry H. Carlton (w), Lt. Columbus W. Motes, Brig. William M. McGregor 24th Virginia Infantry- Col. William R. Terry, Brig. As such for the next several weeks the men dug in constructing fortifications and awaiting any further attacks which never came for the 3rd Virginia. 12th Georgia Infantry- Col. Edward Willis As the month turned, reports of the unseasonable departure reached General Lee who on March 31 dispatched a letter to Magruder addressing the troop shortage created in the Department of Norfolk by the premature movement. 5th Alabama Infantry- Col. Josephus M. Hall Hood (w), Brig. James C. Choate, Company B (Virginia Riflemen) Capt. Although the results of the engagement were inconclusive, the strategic victory lay with the Confederates who through an elaborate ruse deceived McClellan into believing their force more numerous. However, before such orders were carried out the crisis surrounding John Brown subsided. Mrs Sara Pryor, the wife of Colonel Pryor paints a vivid portrait of the events: "an interesting picture of my colonel as he stood with his long hair waving in the stiff breeze listening to the brave things the dear women's spokesman said of their devotion to him and to their country. John T. Wingfield, Maj. Gen. Henry Heth (w), Brig. Branch (North Carolina) Artillery- Capt. R. Sidney Rice It entered Confederate service during July . The 3rd Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. On May 16, the Portsmouth Light Artillery was dispatched to Hoffler's Creek to guard the shore between Carney Island and the Nansemond River. Gen. Lewis A. Armistead (mw/c), Col. William R. Aylett (w), 9th Virginia Infantry- Maj. John C. Owens (mw) 25th Virginia Infantry- Col. John C. Higginbotham (w), Lt. Col. J. Joseph Graham Much to the surprise of the regiment, former commander David Smith Walton, who had returned to engineering, was assigned to oversee the work. Benjamin Robinson Aug 2, 1858- Captain William Lamb's Woodis Rifles of Norfolk visited Portsmouth and were entertained throughout the day by the Old Dominion Guard, National Greys & Portsmouth Light Artillery. Lewis (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. This gives brief historical sketches of each regiment and lists officers, company names, and commanders. 1st Tennessee (Provisional Army) Infantry- Maj. Felix G. Buchanan Fluvanna (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. These were not however the only changes afoot as on April 16 Colonel Pryor was promoted to Brigadier General in a change most welcomed by many of the men who had grown dissatisfied with his leadership style. By the following day, members of the 3rd Virginia were again resting comfortably at Camp Pemberton with the exception of two unfortunate souls overcome by exposure to the elements. Alonzo B. Jordan, Company C (Dinwiddle Greys) Capt. William H. Griffin John Chilton's letters chronicle his efforts to keep his men safe from smallpox and to maintain awareness of any British troop movements. December 16, 1859- On the occasion of the execution of John E. Cook, The National Greys as well as the Woodis Rifles were stationed behind the gallows between two pieces of artillery. 2nd South Carolina Cavalry- Col. Matthew C. Butler 6th Alabama Infantry- Col. James N. Lightfoot (w), Capt. James F. Hart Morris (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Thomas R. Buckner "One more piece of news I have to tell you," he explained to a friend, "and that is I greatly want to see Virginia and its inhabitants. Established in 1792 and known as the oldest volunteer company in the State of Virginia. They were further ordered to use the bulk lead in combination with the seized powder to produce the remainder locally.[7]. ", On the 29th at the Halifax County Court Day, The Halifax Rifles were organized into ranks designating them the 15th company to be formed from such area. 16th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Milton J. Ferguson However soon this would be the least of his worries as the turn of the month would bring complete reorganization to his ranks.[1]. April 7, 1857- Battalion election held. October 19, 1856- Old Dominion Guard and Portsmouth National Light Infantry grays marched out to Newtown to attend the presentation of a national flag to the Newtown Marion Rifles. According to accounts, the delegation came by steamboat and presented the gift to the regiment along the shores of the James River. The 3rd Virginia was organized at Portsmouth, Virginia, in 1856 with volunteer companies attached to the 7th Regiment Virginia Militia. Battle 13th Virginia Cavalry- Capt. As February came to a close rumors began to abound of an early start to operations due in part to the mild winter. On or about the 12th of the month, The 3rd Virginia was officially accepted into the ranks of the CSA thus ending its services as a Virginia Militia. Joseph McGraw, Brig. Escorted by the 3rd Regiment of Georgia, they took the Norfolk & Petersburg train to Zuni and from there marched to Camp Cook arriving the following day. Alexander D. Callcote. PA This change was said to have been made in the interest of good discipline as it was feared friendly commanders would be unwilling to perform the necessary discipline against their brotherly subordinates.[1][7]. It was later discovered that the means by which the spirits were smuggled included hollowed out yams and even musket barrels. Third West Virginia Infantry aka Sixth West Virginia Vets Volunteer Cavalry This regiment was organized as a regiment of Virginians loyal to the federal government and was first called the Third Virginia Infantry. Mr. Williams immediately ran down into the dock and broke the connection by kicking one of the planks down. September as a whole held ups and downs for the regiment. 52nd Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. James H. Skinner, Col. Isaac E. Avery (mw), Col. Archibald C. Godwin, 6th North Carolina Infantry- Maj. Samuel D. McD. 3rd Virginia Volunteer Infantry: VA Camp Lee: Camp Alger (2) Richmond VA: 2nd-3rd-2nd Stateside * 4th Virginia Volunteer Infantry: VA Camp Lee: Camp Cuba Libre: Camp Onward: 7th-2nd-2nd Cuba Occ * 6th Virginia Volunteer Infantry: VA Camp H. C. Corbin: Camp Poland: Camp Haskell: 1st-2nd-3rd After the flag ceremony, the Guard, Grays & Rifles paraded through the main streets of Portsmouth. With their official entry into confederate service, the regiment was placed in John Clifford Pemberton's 1st Brigade which was composed of the 3rd Virginia, 3rd North Carolina Volunteers (13th North Carolina), 4th North Carolina Volunteers (14th North Carolina), Wilson's Virginia Battalion and Manley's North Carolina Light Artillery. Salem (Virginia) Artillery- Lt. Charles B. Griffin. 14th North Carolina Infantry- Col. R. Tyler Bennett (w), Maj. Joseph H. Lambeth 55th North Carolina Infantry- Col. John Kerr Connally, Donaldsville (Louisiana) Artillery- Capt. HISTORICAL NOTES: The 3rd Virginia was organized at Portsmouth, Virginia, in 1856 with volunteer companies attached to the 7th Regiment Virginia Militia. John E. Deans, Company I (Surry Light Artillery) Capt. Upon reaching Harper's Ferry, they toured the armory before departing by train for home. Its members were from Portsmouth and Petersburg, and the counties of Nansemond, Dinwiddie, Surry, Isle of . The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 2 (Serial Number 96), page 1268: "Organization of the Infantry and Cavalry of the Army of Northern Virginia, General R. E. Lee, C. S. Army, commanding, February 28, 1865"; This order of battle was based off of inspection . Colonel Pryor would later rescind these intentions after witnessing the company's proficiency at the artillery range in which they scored direct hits on all four of their targets. Colonel and P. H. Daughtrey of the Portsmouth National Light Infantry Grays elected Major. He would be replaced by Henry S. Howard, also a newcomer to the regiment. It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and reported 31 killed and 173 wounded. Madison (Louisiana) Artillery- Capt. The parade was so immense that it took any given point an hour before the whole could pass. 38th Virginia Infantry- Col. Edward C. Edmonds (k), Lt. Col. Powhatan B. Whittle (w) William P. Carter 21st Mississippi Infantry- Col. Benjamin G. Humphreys, Brig. After the ceremonies, the visiting organizations took in the hospitality of the Richmond Militias armories where they were furnished as many forms of sustenance as could be desired. Upon arrival they immediately set to work establishing a temporary camp for themselves consisting of canvas tents while they procured supplies to construct shanty log cabins like those of the other companies. T. J. Eubanks, 3rd Arkansas Infantry- Col. Van H. Manning (w), Lt. Col. Robert S. Taylor We are happy to exchange information with other researchers. The strength of this line was further fortified by the falling of trees and erection of various dams in the preceding days which produced 2 to 3 foot deep ponds forward of the line. John Chilton's diary and several of his letters are in the manuscript collection of the Virginia Historical Society. However, it became apparent that the rifles had conflicted views and could not continue to serve a cause which they were not invested within. [1], As the trees of autumn shed their colors transitioning into the upcoming winter, changes also occurred within the command structure as Major James Mayo was promoted to Lt. Purcell (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Portsmouth Riflemen under Captain William James Richardson. As such, many a man found themselves doing doubled guard duty or at times facing sterner punishment for breach of military order.[1]. The 3rd Regiment of Infantry mustered into federal service between 13 and 26 May 1898 at Richmond, Virignia as the 3rd Virginia Volunteer Infantry and mustered out of federal service there on 5 . As such the organization of the regiment was as follows: Company A (Dismal Swamp Rangers) Capt. 13th South Carolina Infantry- Lt. Col. Benjamin T. Brockman 44th Alabama Infantry- Col. William F. Perry May 13, 1857- Portsmouth companies take part in 250th Anniversary of the settlement of Jamestown. [1], A transcription made by Colonel Pryor as to the disposition of his men on June 15 shows that the regiment was wholly disengaged from each other as only 3 of the 10 companies were within his orbit. Confederate Regiments & Batteries * Virginia. In the cold sleet and snow the 25 militia and military organizations in attendance were divided into battalions with the 390 men of the 3rd almost constituting one whole battalion itself this being designated the 2nd Battalion. Known as the Halifax Rifles or High Hill Rifles, the company was organized starting in August with men of Halifax County. Gen. Paul J. Semmes (mw), Col. Goode Bryan, 10th Georgia Infantry- Col. John B. Weems Pee Dee (South Carolina) Artillery- Lt. William E. Zimmerman Finally on February 20, a quiet Saturday night, the regiment boarded the Steamer Coffee for a trip down the James River. A short distance away on the farm of Chapman Edwards, work on Camp Pemberton consumed much of the regiments day with construction commencing at 7:00 AM and continuing through 4:00 PM with a break during the noon hour. Please contact us using the Contact button in the menu at the top of the screen. Upon review, Governor Henry Alexander Wise approved the sentence with slight modifications, these being return of his command and a censure before the regiment in lieu of the public. Volume 5 is for Virginia. Jackson's (Virginia) Battery- Capt. 18th North Carolina Infantry- Col. John D. Barry I can't say enough in their praise, they behaved like soldiers who fought from principle alone." 3rd South Carolina Infantry- Col. J. D. Nance, Maj. Robert C. Maffett 19th Virginia Infantry- Col. Henry Gantt (w), Lt. Col. John T. Ellis (mw) 9th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Richard L. T. Beale Colonel Godwin were removed from command of the 3rd Virginia and eventually assigned to the 14th Virginia. The feeling of idleness was also present within the regiment who described themselves as "being buried at Smithfield" so much so that on the 9th of the month, Colonel Pryor sent a secret dispatch to his friend James M. Mason requesting that he leverage his power as a Virginia congressmen to secure transfer to a more active regiment whatever their present disposition may be. 43rd North Carolina Infantry- Col. Thomas S. Kenan (w/c), Lt. Col. William G. Lewis Engineer Officer: Capt. 22nd North Carolina Infantry- Col. James Conner When news reached Pryor he mustered the Greys and exchanged angered words accusing them of not shirking from the upcoming battle at which time Corporal John W. Lingo who spoke for the company stated the following, "Colonel Pryor, we are not leaving on account of the enemy or approaching battle, but we do not desire to serve any longer under your command, but if we are put under the immediate command of Major Scott, every man will cheerfully remain here until the battle is over". 11th Virginia Infantry- Maj. Kirkwood Otey (w) Gen. John. Phillips' (Georgia) Legion Infantry- Lt. Col. Elihu S. Barclay, Battery A, 1st North Carolina Artillery- Capt. Thomas J. Kirkpatrick As such, on May 2, General Gwynn received orders directing removal of all valuable goods which may be of use to the state and not needed by the command. John C. Carpenter During the brief but spirited fight, Capt. Additional records are described in 'West Virginia in the Civil War' and 'United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865' (see below). On June 22, 1813, under Captain Arthur Emerson, this unit was stationed at Carney Island and conspicuous in the defeat of the British who attempted to capture Norfolk & Portsmouth. Leroy W. Stowe This only heightened Colonel Page's frustrations as he had neither a commissary or quartermaster officer at the time and as such the duty of procuring supplies of wood and forage fell upon himself within thin ranks. 53rd North Carolina Infantry- Col. William A. Owens Washington DC National Republican, Apr 23, 1861. Third in charge, Major William C. Wingfield was also removed from his position. After the initial confusion, the company composed itself and returned fire striking the ship and injuring 6 aboard at which point the vessel disengaged. Jan 8, 1858- 3rd Virginia in full force participated in target firing drills. Finally on Monday, February 22, the events for which they traveled commenced. The whole of the Norfolk Force was then employed in removal of such supplies with 1,300 barrels placed on board a vessel bound for Richmond and 1,500 placed outside of the range of federal artillery within the area. [7], The following day, General Gwynn was authorized to call out additional men and arrange them into regiments with particular emphasis placed upon associating those from like sections of the state. 3rd Regiment, West Virginia Infantry. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Pichegru Woolfolk, Jr. (w), Lt. James Woolfolk Palmetto (South Carolina) Light Artillery- Capt. It entered Confederate service during July . Gen. Ambrose R. Wright, Col. William Gibson, 3rd Georgia Infantry- Col. Edward J. Walker Organized at Wheeling, Clarksburg and Newburg, W. Va., June-July, 1861. July 4, 1860- At 5 A.M. the 3rd assembled for their annual observance of the Fourth of July. Charlotte (North Carolina) Artillery- Capt. Arriving the night of the 29th, they established Camp Pryor on the Curtis Farm outside the city where they suffered thru cold rain since in their hasty departure no time was allotted to gather their tents. Charles A. T. Edwin Betts (w), Capt. "Great things are expected from the Virginians," he explained to his father-in-law,"and of consequence we must go through great fatigue & danger. Samuel R. Johnston, 1195 Baltimore Pike There were also those rations which nature provided in the form of wild game which led to interesting circumstances surrounding the introduction racoon meat by men of the Company H. This led some to declare they would not partake of such even in the smallest form for the sum of $1.00. "I found the military force of the city, none of which had been called into service to consist of a battalion of volunteers and a few detached companies in all numbering not a great deal over 300 men and the force of the town of Portsmouth to consist of a regiment of volunteers of about the same strength. The Old Dominion Guard was also dispatched to serve the battery at Pinners Point. 23rd Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. Simeon T. Walton Edgar Ashton of the company H illustrates this perfectly with the following: "I never will forget how he served the company at Yorktown, which no doubt you heard of and where we were on the 20th of April which was Sunday. The three regiments consisted of four companies from the 1st Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 2nd Regiment Infantry, nine companies from the 3rd Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 4th Regiment Infantry, two companies of the 3rd Battalion Infantry, and two companies of the 4th Battalion Infantry. Organized at Wheeling, Clarksburg and Newburg, W. Va. Basil C. Manly 2nd Virginia Cavalry- Col. Thomas T. Munford Three days later, on September 16, British and American troops collided in the no-man's-land at the base of the heights and fought a sharp skirmish. Gen. Albert G. Jenkins (w), Col. Milton J. Ferguson, 14th Virginia Cavalry- Maj. Benjamin F. Eakle 16th Mississippi Infantry- Col. Samuel E. Baker [1], As a new month dawned, rumors began to fly about a perceived attack which was to be orchestrated against Norfolk. 8th Louisiana Infantry- Col. Trevanion D. Lewis, Lt. Col. Alcibiades DeBlanc (w), Maj. German A. Lester As such the men of the 3rd were sent small groups to the courthouse to cast their votes. November 26, 1859- With rumors of attempts to free John Brown and his men, Governor Henry Alexander Wise called out militia from across the area. The only artillery consisted of a few 6 pounder field pieces. This led union forces to probe the defenses for weak portions resulting in the days events. Colonel Pryor was determined that this company would become a well drilled infantry company and as such enlisted Sergent William H. Bloxom of Company H to drill them in such endeavors. Gen. Richard B. Garnett (k), Maj. C. S. Peyton, 8th Virginia Infantry- Col. Eppa Hunton (w) March began much like the end of the preceding month with rumors of active operation, yet little but idleness to occupy the regiments time. 37th Virginia Infantry- Maj. Henry C. Wood, 1st Louisiana Infantry- Col. Michael Nolan When word of the results reached Pryor, he had the men temporary imprisoned on the lower floor of the hospital while awaiting the advice of the governor who stated "release them immediately" as the vote was not predicated on coercion but rather the honest feeling of the voter, whatever that may be. James T. Scales This however did not proceed as expected when 14 of the first 15 men of the Marion Rifles voted to against the resolution. 14th Louisiana Infantry- Lt. Col. David Zable A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations, 1861-1865. The armies on the Peninsula are astir, though it is yet winter, and fighting may occur at some point very soon."[9]. West, Capt. December 1, 1859- Colonel Hodges received orders to hold the recently revived Old Dominion Guard which had been inactive for nearly a year in readiness under Captain A. J. Culpepper being selected to relieve the National Greys. Virginia Regimental History Series: 3rd Virginia Infantry, Lee A. Wallace. 11th Alabama Infantry- Col. John C. C. Sanders (w), Lt. Col. George E. Tayloe Following this event, at about 9:00 that evening they gathered at the Masonic Hall for a celebratory feast which was enjoyed by all 80 of her ranks. [1], The month came to a close with the temporary detachment of two of the regiments companies. 7th Tennessee Infantry- Lt. Col. Samuel G. Shepherd The Union Guard however was not among them having been inactive for some time and forthwith being disbanded by years end. At Camp Huger the Dismal Swamp Rangers, Virginia Riflemen & Dinwiddle Rifle Greys remained quartered while the Norfolk County Patriots and Portsmouth National Light Infantry Greys continued their work at the Gosport Naval Yard. 56th Virginia Infantry- Col. William D. Stuart (mw), Lt. Col. Philip P. Slaughter. On April 17, 1861, the Virginia state legislature by a vote of 8855, passed the ordinance of secession which would be remanded to a vote of the people the following month. Cobb's Legion (Georgia)- Col. Pierce B. M. Young Benjamin C. McCurry 5th Florida Infantry- Capt. Cobb's (Georgia) Legion Infantry- Lt. Col. Luther J. Glenn Somewhere along the way however, through either eagerness or confusion, on the night of 28th, the 3rd Virginia crossed the James reaching the opposite bank at daybreak and then began marching towards Yorktown. The three regiments consisted of four companies from the 1st Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 2nd Regiment Infantry, nine companies from the 3rd Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 4th Regiment Infantry, two companies of the 3rd Battalion Infantry, and two companies of the 4th Battalion Infantry. On July 2, In compliance with orders received from the Headquarters of the Virginia Forces at Richmond, Pryor moved his regiment from Camp Huger to their new station at Day's Neck called Camp Cook named so after James Watkins Cook, owner of the property on which the camp resided. 26th Alabama Infantry- Lt. Col. John C. Goodgame, Jeff Davis (Alabama) Artillery- Capt. Just below Pryor was second in command Lt. Charles W. Squires Pryor was given command of all forces at Camp Huger. It entered Confederate service during July, 1861. 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The Old Guard is the Army's official ceremonial unit and escort to the president, and it also provides security for Washington, D.C., in time of national emergency or civil disturbance. Furthermore, The Portsmouth Light Artillery was removed and made an independent company known as the "Grimes Battery" in honor of its Captain who was killed at Sharpsburg and the St. 1st North Carolina Infantry- Lt. Col. Hamilton Allen Brown 21st Georgia Infantry- Col. John T. Mercer 15th Alabama Infantry- Col. William C. Oates, Capt. Company C had the finest arms within the regiment being .54 Caliber Mississippi Rifles, Companies F & H were armed with .69 Caliber Flintlocks altered to use percussion caps. From the 3rd was called the Portsmouth National Light Infantry Greys while the rest of the regiment was put in a state of readiness. 4th Virginia Cavalry- Col. William Carter Wickham . Orange (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Aide de Camp, Asst. He was sentenced this day to suspension of his command for the time of one month as well as censure in front of the public. Edward S. McCarthy Here they arrived at Dam #2 (Lee's Mill) along the Warwick River where depending on which sources you consult the Battle or Skirmish at Lees Mill Occurred on the 5th. Over the next week, the 3rd Virginia provided the necessary labor to achieve the construction of the defensive battery along Hospital Point. Chilton wrote a letter the next day describing the battle. As the month came to a close, it was marked by training of the Surry Light Artillery (Company I). On the eve of Secession, April 16, 1861, the 3rd Regiment of Virginia Volunteers was composed of the following companies. Gen. James H. Lane, 1st South Carolina Infantry (Provisional Army)- Maj. Charles W. McCreary This matter like the other was resolved in time and on April 27 all was right once more when under the new conscription law, the 3rd Virginia was reorganized. It would appear as well that the 3rd Virginia is still part of Colston's Brigade, or at least Colston thinks it is. 12th Virginia Infantry- Col. David A. Weisiger Joseph Becton, a member of the 3rd Regiment Infantry United States Colored Troops Civil War Re-enactors, carries a U.S. flag into a shadow after a ceremony marking Walt Whitman's 200th Birthday at . The 3rd Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry unit of the United States Army, mustered into Federal service during the Spanish-American War . Phillips' Legion (Georgia)- Lt. Col. Jefferson C. Phillips, 1st Maryland Battalion Cavalry- Maj. Harry Gilmore, Maj. Ridgely Brown 24th Georgia Infantry- Col. Robert McMillin 28th North Carolina Infantry- Col. Samuel D. Lowe (w), Lt. Col. W. H. A. Speer (w) James Reilly, Ashland (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. In Camp, some men assembled nightly for singing while others played cards or similar games and read their bibles. Thomas W. Ruffin, Company K (James River Artillery) Capt. 38th North Carolina Infantry- Col. William J. Hoke (w), Lt. Col. John Ashford, Albemarle (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. British forces on Long Island were plainly visible to Chilton and his men. William D. Brown As such in his absence on the 15th, Colonel Pryor being the senior officer in camp conducted a brigade review of the approximately 4,000 troops under the command of the 1st Brigade. 57th North Carolina Infantry- Col. Archibald C. Godwin, 13th Georgia Infantry- Col. James L. Smith The regiment was organized as part of the Virginia Volunteers in 1881 as the 3rd Regiment of Infantry in central Virginia. National Park Service, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, is searchable by soldier's name and state. 4th Company- Capt. On the 28th Captain John C. Griffin of Company C submitted his resignation due to illness and was replaced by Captain Henry E. Orgain, a newcomer to the regiment. Much like its rocky beginnings, the month ended with yet more resignations. [1] By mid-July, 5 32 pound artillery pieces had been mounted at Fort Boykin to be served by the men of the 3rd. The remainder of the regiment spent their time quartered on the 3rd Floor of the Naval Hospital while training to operate the artillery weaponry they had now installed. The 3rd Battalion, 116th Infantry Regiment is an infantry battalion of the Virginia Army National Guard assigned to the 116th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 29th Infantry Division. 783. At the turn of the month, The Virginia Artillery, Portsmouth Rifles & Old Dominion Guard were transferred to the 9th Virginia Regiment. ", The 3rd Virginia spent much of the spring and summer of 1777 on picket duty in New Jersey. William Booth Taliaferro: A Biography, Martha Arle Sibley College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences, Reports of Committees: 30th Congress, 1st Session - 48th Congress, 2nd Session (37th Congress, 2nd Session), The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. A prayer by Dr. Bagwell opened the ceremony followed by reading of The Declaration of Independence by Lieutenant Fauth and addresses by Captain John W. H. Wrenn of the Marion Rifles as well as a patriotic poem by Dr. J. M. Covert, surgeon of the National Greys. [7] Within such correspondence, Garnett highlights the lack of defenses along the Nansemond as described by engineer Andrew Talcott and further laments that if federal troops were landed at such location they may overrun local forces and reacquire control of Gosport Naval Yard.
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