US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. 0000021782 00000 n Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. C. centralized management. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. D. all of the above. D. shortfalls. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. D. all of the above. C. healthcare. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. civil war. 0000014026 00000 n Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. C. prognostication. 30 terms. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. punctuation. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. B. arbitration. In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. Your response to each part of the assignment should be Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. B. franchising. root words. C. grants. Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. D. a more centralized state executive branch. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. C. implementation. The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. 0000001096 00000 n B. educational system. The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts 29 terms. All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. 0000004796 00000 n The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. B. transportation. 0000009759 00000 n C. extension of womens suffrage. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. two 0000030899 00000 n Support for reinvention of government is strongest in the A. business community. D. socialists. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. C. lobby-agent theory. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. 0000005793 00000 n hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 B. a fiscal year. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. C. minority communities. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. D. an election year. C. a leap year. Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. 20 terms. The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. 100 The Senate has50 members. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. 0000005907 00000 n State Executive Branch. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. D. uncontrollable. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. approximately three pages. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. D. nullification. D. capture theory. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. 5. Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. crkowalski Plus. Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. Chapter 8 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com B. network. 0000006117 00000 n Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. 0000011360 00000 n A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. instrumental B. appropriation. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. D. reduce their departments budget. The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. B. the interest group problem. 0000005277 00000 n 0000015720 00000 n State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. Timothy_Halleron Plus. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. B. direct bureaucracy. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. A. > Regulation is the development of formal rules for implementing legislation. Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. D. institution of the merit system. C. principal-agent problem. Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet yadi4905. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. D. devolution. It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. D. all of the above. Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. D. bureaucratic culture. C. windfalls. H\@. D. a more centralized state executive branch. How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to C.was a major source of power for state governors. 0000004041 00000 n D. all of the above. B. divided government. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. 0000007024 00000 n B. citizen-friendly format. Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. A. 0000001463 00000 n 0000003726 00000 n Look at the example. D. undesirables. Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? kH3`` An act of the legislature that allocates a certain amount of money to executive agencies is called an A. allocation. TRUE Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. C. societal simplicity. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. D. none of the above. 0000004705 00000 n Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. 0000003641 00000 n A. D. reinvention. PART I Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. sources in your research. 0000006080 00000 n The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. Government structure C. additional separately elected officials. False No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. 0000008288 00000 n 0000006850 00000 n The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. B. gubernatorial term limits. 0000008794 00000 n 23 terms. United 6. > 0000006289 00000 n In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power.
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