administered boundary ap human geography example

An "exclave" is a region of a country that is completely separated from the main body of that country, usually by the borders of another country. As a result of the fact that the course of a river is not fixed, a river boundary can be problematic. An internal boundary is a line or border that divides one area or entity into two or more smaller areas or entities. The free-response section is the hardest part of any AP test. boundary that has been forced upon the inhabitants of an area to solve a problem and/or conflict, i.e., Indonesia/Papua New Guinea. \text { D } \\ Another prime example of where boundaries do not coincide closely with ethnic groups is in Africa. The boundaries between these neighborhoods can be considered internal boundaries. Also, the spark for the the Persian Gulf war between Iraq and Kuwait was regarding rights to oil. A boundary marked by some visible means on the ground Ex. \text { Callaway Golf } \\ A geometric boundary is a political boundary that takes on a clear and neat geometric shape. The Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), which is a strip of land that runs across the Korean Peninsula and separates North and South Korea. This is more of a general tip for the AP Human Geography test, but as you work through the three free-response questions, make sure that you're keeping track of time and pacing yourself. an agreement signed Mexico, U.s, Canada to create trade bloc in North AM. 76 \\ Table provides financial data for a sample of 36 companies whose stocks trade on the New York Stock Exchange (Investors Business Daily, April 7, 2000). A Packet made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the AP Test but in your class as well!. Boundaries designed to keep people out The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which is centered around competing claims to land that is considered holy by both Jewish and Palestinian cultures. Source | Wikimedia Commons AP Human Geography Unit 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Instead, in the case of geometric boundaries, they are straight lines. \text { E } \\ Colonialism & Imperialism - AP Human Geography - Varsity Tutors legal authority is exerted by a political executive to which federal states, local authorities, and smaller units are considered subject. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} The United States has voting boundaries to make voting more representative of the population. \mathrm{C} \\ \text { D } \\ \text { C } \\ The boundary between the two countries was created as a result of the Allied victory and the subsequent occupation of Germany by the Soviet Union and other Western powers. \text { United Rental } \\ Artificial/Geometric Boundary usually drawn according to latitude & longitude Antecedent Boundary Drawn across an area before it is well populated & before there is any significant cultural landscape Subsequent Boundary established after an area has been settled Superimposed Boundary forcibly drawn by a conquering power Relic Boundary \mathrm{A} \\ Territoriality - AP Human Geography - Varsity Tutors (Note that there are multiple possible answers you could put down for A-G.) As always, pay careful attention to the task verbs being used! The central government created by such a league has only limited powers over the states. Ask below and we'll reply! 9 \\ Sovereignty is the authority of a state to govern itself. Section I: Multiple Choice. Which one of the following statements about the states within the United States is FALSE? AP Human Geography is ideal for introductory-level AP learning. 20 \\ 1. Examples: A very good example of this is the set of walls that can be found in Ireland, instituted by the Irish government, hoping to avoid conflict between the Catholics and Protestants. \text { D } \\ \end{array} Want an overview of the whole AP Human Geography exam with examples of both multiple-choice and free-response questions? The conflict in Northern Ireland, which has been influenced by the cultural divide between Protestant and Catholic communities. Conflicts arise if the people of one state want to annex a territory whose population is ethnically related to them. NATO created Soviet Union satellite nations and the USSR came together under the Warsaw Pact for military alliances, An area of instability located between two regions with opposing political or cultural views \text { Wachovia } \\ A nationality that is not represented by a state. Eastern Europe was fractured. We can help. Barbed wire, Mexico-US border and the Israel-West Bank wall fortifications, Boundaries designed to help trade and movement \text { Murphy Oil } \\ He stated that the key is to prevent any one power from gaining control of the historically fragmented rimland. He proposed that a state resembles a biological organism whose life cycle extends from birth through maturity and ultimately decline and death. military uses a 5 percent/year expected rate of return and a 24-year life for decisions of this type. Boundaries can be both physical and anthropogenic, and while it is difficult to categorize all boundaries, some prominent boundary types exist. \hline \begin{array}{l} established at the end of WWII to foster international security and cooperation (192 member states); precursor was the League of Nations that went defunct at the beginning of WWII. arise over the ownership of a region, usually around mutual borders. The benefit of geometric boundaries is that they are easy to mark on a map and easy to understand. \text { Elec. The line that divides an electoral district or voting precinct is also a geometric boundary in a political context. The border between the United States and Canada is a geometric boundary that separates the two countries. In each part of the question (A-G), it's a good idea to underline the specific task verb at play, that is, what it's asking you to do. 21 \\ CompanyEPSRatingRelativePriceStrengthIndustryGroupRelativeStrengthSales/Margins/ROEAdvoAlaskaAirGroupAlliantTechAtmosEnergyBankofAm. A need for additional public transportation lines and/or added capacity on existing transit systems. The EU has removed many economic boundaries between member countries, allowing for the free movement of goods, services, and people. Dept. \text { McDermott } \\ During the dry season, farmers in northern India will burn the dead vegetation in their fields (following the harvest) to improve soil nutrients. ASL Final Exam - Grammar & Deaf Culture - Uni. Alternative electrical energy and/or alternative fuel programs that are cleaner-burning or have zero emissions. The Rio Grande is an important physical boundary on the southern border of the United States. A boundary dispute is a disagreement over the location or demarcation of a border between two or more countries, states, or other political or geographic entities. \text { Relative Strength } Conflicts over the location, size, and extent of borders between nations. An orange juice producer buys all his oranges from a large orange grove. The Complete Guide to AP Human Geography FRQs - PrepScholar \mathrm{B} \\ Store } \\ 36 \\ \mathrm{B} \\ Ratzel compared the growth of the state with the growth of an organism. The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland: The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland is an internal boundary that divides the two countries. StructureYStructureZFirstCost$4,500$10,000EstimatedLife12years24yearsEstimatedSalvageValueNone$1,800AnnualMaintenanceCost$1,000$720\begin{array}{|l|c|c|} The customary markup for an item is 60 percent. One way to reduce these barriers, thereby opening all parties to the benefits of increased trade. Journalize the payment of Houston's June 16-30 payroll on page 8 of a cash payments journal. \end{array} & \$ 1,000 & \$ 720 \\ Three broad geographic regions (core, periphery, semi-periphery) Internal boundaries can be created for a variety of reasons, and the process by which they are created can vary depending on the context. 48 \\ Real World Implications: -The Domino Theory in which the war in Vietnam was a result -The Marshall plan which was to aid Europe at the end of WWII and combat the spread of Soviet Communism. AP Human Geo - 4.4 Defining Political Boundaries | Fiveable 38 \\ Dept. It's time to fly free! TotalFederalIncomeSocialSecurityMedicareTaxEarningsTaxWithheldTaxWithheldWithheld$15,640.00$1,015.00$969.68$226.78\begin{array}{c} \hline \text { D } \\ has a rough, circular or oval shape without major indentations, a state that completely surrounds another, A state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory, have a long extension as part of their territory, love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it. In what way are neurotransmitters and hormones similar? The smoke increases the city's air pollution levels. Censuses are typically conducted every few years, and they can be conducted in a variety of ways, including through in-person visits, mailed or online surveys, or phone interviews. (Annabelle I know you know, for the other people who study this. the Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe, the Rio Grande River between the Mexico and the U.S., the Sahara Desert. (Social Darwinism as applied to foreign policy). Sates might: Build up their military (USA/USSR), Aquire new territory (attempted by the USSR) and form alliances with other states (NATO/ Warsaw Pact) We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. The Rio Grande is an important physical boundary on the southern border of the United States. PDF Devolution: AP Human Geography Crash Course Our one-on-one online AP tutoring services can help you prepare for your AP exams. Looking for more resources to use in preparing for this tricky AP test? The cash register displays the amount of the sale. \text { C } \\ TotalEarnings$15,640.00FederalIncomeTaxWithheld$1,015.00SocialSecurityTaxWithheld$969.68MedicareTaxWithheld$226.78. The Catalan independence movement in Spain, which is driven in part by Catalan cultural identity and the desire for greater autonomy. 58 \\ Rivers are common boundaries between nations , states, and smaller political units such as counties. \mathrm{A} \\ AP Human Geography: Political Organization of Space Notes - Kaplan Test Students cultivate their understanding of human geography through data and geographic analyses as they explore topics like patterns and spatial organization, human impacts and interactions with their environment, and spatial processes and societal changes. \\ The border between the United States and Mexico, which has been heavily militarized in recent years due to concerns about illegal immigration and drug trafficking. Playing video and computer games is very popular. \hline \text { First Cost } & \$ 4,500 & \$ 10,000 \\ A Comprehensive Guide. \text { Dean Foods } \\ Figure 8.5 | Chamizal Treaty map What are some of the various closing costs that a buyer must pay in a real estate transaction? The US used this heavily to justify its military presence in Vietnam (1965 to 1973), The US policy for _____ communism from spreading to the rest of the world Explain: Provide information about how or why a relationship, process, pattern, position, or outcome occurs, using evidence and/or reasoning. An internal boundary is a line or border that divides one area or entity into two or more smaller areas or entities. \text { Mattel } \\ In order to earn full credit, here is what you'd need to write down as your answer, per the official scoring guidelines. \text { Safeway } \\ \end{array} In most modern economies the possible coalitions of interested groups are numerous, and the variety of possible unilateral barriers is great. In some cases, political boundaries are based on natural features such as rivers, mountains, or other geographical landmarks, while in other cases they may be arbitrary lines drawn on a map. a military alliance of western democracies begun in 1949 with 28 member states today; its members agree to mutual defense in response to an attack by any external party. Examples: An ongoing debate between US and Mexico regarding transportation of people and goods across their long mutual border. Here are some common ways that gerrymandering can occur: "Cracking" refers to the practice of dividing a group of voters into multiple districts in order to dilute their voting power. Rats that explored a maze without any reward were later able to run the maze as well as other rats that had received food rewards for running the maze. These straight lines could coincide with latitude or longitude, as is the case with the northwestern boundary of the United States with Canada along 49o north latitude. Then you can move on to the next free-response question. Example Questions. a. the Constitution had certain provisions to promote free trade between the states, b. if a state has the consent of Congress and imposes a duty on imports and exports the net proceeds of such duty will be for its own use, c. not every city in the United States is contained within a state, d. a state may engage in war without the consent of Congress but only in very dire circumstances, e. a state may not keep troops in times of peace without the consent of Congress. \mathrm{A} \\ \mathrm{D} \\ The amount of juice squeezed from each of these oranges is approximately normally distributed, with a mean of 4.70 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.40 ounce. \end{array}\\ Centrifugal, Centripetal, & Ethnonationalism [AP Human Geography Unit 4 Examples: The United States and Mexico argued over their mutual boundary for years even after it was officially set in 1848. The boundary was created as a result of the partition of India by the British government, which resulted in the creation of two independent countries. \text { B } \\ \text { NYMAGIC } \\ Check out the AP Human Geography Ultimate Review Packet! This can lead to a situation where the preferences of the majority of voters are not reflected in the makeup of the government, and can undermine the legitimacy of the political process. AP Human Geography Past Exam Questions Free-Response Questions Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. Examples: War between Mexico and United States in areas such as Texas, where many US citizens had settled, and yet the Mexican government controlled the land space. Just kidding, I did Google it, and it's probably not a thing, but not even the internet knows for sure. Here's what you must do for each question, according to the College Board: Note that a "stimulus" is a quantitative or qualitative source, such as a chart or table. (origin: Yugoslavia on the Balkan Peninsula). Because ethnic groups straddle many boundaries in Africa, this situation has led to considerable cross-border trade, but also has created numerous conflicts. The boundaries between these departments can be considered internal boundaries. Core processes incorporate higher levels of education, salaries, and technology. 31 \\ Boundary disputes can arise for a variety of reasons, such as changes in political or economic conditions, conflicting interpretations of treaties or agreements, or competing claims . Ex. 70 \\ All AP Human Geography Resources . Nation ap human geography example - United States Tutorials Step-by The Strait of Gibraltar is the boundary between southwestern Europe and northwestern Africa. Industrial air emissions contribute to the city's air pollution levels. \text { Estimated Salvage } \\ an area that has a large population that shares a common history/culture, an area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government that has control over its internal land and foreign affairs, a state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity, a nation that does not have a political territory, a country that contrains two or more ethnic groups with traditions of self determination that agree to coexist peacefully by recognizing each other as distant nationalities, an attempt by one country to establish settlements and to impost tis political economic and cultural principals in another territory, second phase of European colonialism beginning in the 18th century due to industrial revolution sought colonies for resources, proposed by Halford Mackinder: Suggested that which ever state controlled the resource rich "heartland" of Eastern Europe could eventually dominate the world, proposed by Nicholas Spykman suggested that sea power is more valuable and that alliances will keep the heartland in check. 58 \\ \hline \text { Company } & \begin{array}{l} This helps to ensure that each voter has an equal say in the political process and that each district is represented fairly in the government. Samantha is also passionate about art and graduated with honors from Dartmouth College as a Studio Art major in 2014. Then take a look at our expert guide to Human Geography. Get the latest articles and test prep tips! a city or town that has corporate status and local government. \mathrm{C} \\ \text { D } \\ \mathrm{C} \\ . \text { Praxair } \\ These are places where core and periphery processes are both occurring. \text { Gateway } \\ JeffersonPlt. The register also produces a customer receipt but keeps no internal record of the transactions. \text { US West } \\ Function of Boundaries - AP Human Geography Internal boundaries can be used to define and distinguish different areas or entities within a larger whole, and they can play a role in shaping the identity and character of the smaller units that they divide. b. Find common denominators and subtract. It stretches for more than 4,000 miles and follows the natural topography of the landscape, including mountains and rivers. laws establishing states' rights and responsibilities concerning the ownership and use of the Earth's waters and their resources. political and economic organisation of ten Southeast Asian countries. \end{array} & \begin{array}{r} Administered Boundaries answer These boundaries are implemented by governments and regulated by them with hopes of avoiding potential conflicts. Rule by an autonomous power over a subordinate and alien people and place. Nazi Germany used this theory to justify expansionism. Other free options include high-quality, unofficial practice tests. c. Which structure should be recommended? Organizational needs: Internal boundaries within organizations, such as businesses or non-profits, may be created in order to facilitate the division of labor, streamline decision-making, or achieve other operational goals. What types of boundaries are on the earth? A Packet made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the AP Test but in your class as well! Walls, fences, posts Administered boundary The enforcement and maintaining of a boundary by government Individual countries decide how strict or relaxed border crossings will be. USA, Europe, China, Russia and India Fed. You'll get one hour and 15 minutes to answer all three questions, or about 25 minutes per question. 61 \\ Define: Provide a specific meaning for a word or concept. Identify the internal control weakness over cash receipts. \text { A } \\ legal document or treaty drawn up to specify actual point on a landscape where a political boundary exists (First Phase in Boundary :treaty), boundary that a cartographer has drawn on a map (Second phase in boundary: creation), boundary that is actually marked on the ground by wall or fence post, enforcement of a boundary by government or people (final phase of boundary creation), independence from control of its internal affairs by other states, establishes who has control of water (12 m miles out from the sea), reappointment of representatives every ten years based on results of the census, redrawing of political boundaries for political gain by one of the major political powers, state in which all decisions are made by national government, power is distributed among states within a nation, a state in which distance from the center to any boundary doesn't vary signifigantly, a state that completely surrounds another, a state that disontiuious pieces of territory, an other wise compact state with a large projecting extension, a nation that transcends the borders of 2 or more states, an area with a singular cultural group that is not incorporated into the government in that state, strong feelings of nationality can lead to separatism, belief in creating alliances and organizations that transcend national borders (usually for economic/political/military gain), an international agreement on the trade of goods and services. Examples: the United States and Canada have argued over fishing grounds in the Atlantic Ocean. \text { C } \\ occur when states argue over where the boundary actually is. The line that divides the states of New York and New Jersey is a geometric boundary that separates the two states. There was West & East Europe and the USSR. For example, in the United States (which is delimited by the Mississippi River), there is a "one way" highway north of the border. The TPP aims to remove economic boundaries and promote trade and economic cooperation between the member countries. Economic sanctions can have significant impacts on the economy of the targeted country. Audience - Human geography HUMAN GEOGRAPHY Borders, boundaries, and barriers Click the map URL above to launch the map. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which is a trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 87 \\ Synonymous with the term "country" (e.g., Iraq, South Africa, Canada). The wall serves as an internal boundary, dividing China from the steppes to the north. The World Systems theory helps explain how colonial powers were able to amass great concentrations of wealth. Using the psychographic instrument created in previous activity, interview 10 students (using the questionnaire instrument). \mathrm{B} \\ AP Human Geography free-response questions are typically pretty straightforward so you can attack them in a methodical fashion. One classic example of an exclave is Alaska because it is not part of the contiguous continental United States. AP Human Geography: Types of Boundaries Flashcards | Quizlet We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. 46 \\ diverting potential economic investment in the city. 17 \\ AP Human Geography In this video, we're going to learn how about how different boundaries are marked and what their functions could be: cultural, national, or economic divisions. to have better access to services, health care, or education. North/South Vietnam, East and West Berlin/Germany. Pasadena Candle Inc. budgeted production of 785,000 candles for the year. Russian influence in eastern Ukraine is an example of irredentism, or an effort to expand political influence of a state on a group of people in a neighboring state. Each candle requires molding. \text { Sales/Margins/ } \\ Report an Error Example Question #12 : Political Organization Of Space 84 \\ \text { E } \\ A state needs sustenance in the form of resources and room to grow. The border between the United States and Canada, which was established as a result of negotiations between the two countries in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. This way you'll have some extra time at the end to go back and look over your answers and tweak them if needed. Microstate (ministate): A country that is small in both population and area. question \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} 18 \\ This system shows/describes the global economic disparities. The debate over the wearing of burqas and other Islamic veils in European countries, which has been driven in part by concerns about the integration of Muslim immigrants into secular Western cultures. The rats that had learned without reinforcement demonstrated __________ _________ . Demilitarized Zones, Demarcated Boundaries, and Other - YouTube European countries such as England, France, Spain, and Portugal; the border between Romance and Germanic languages that runs trough Belgium, France, Switzerland, and Italy. After you finish the last part of a particular free-response question, check over all your answers for that question one last time to ensure that everything is the way you want it to be. 49 \\ Part of the northern boundary between the US and Canada is a straight line along 49 degrees latitude, 45 degrees latitude, and 141 degrees west latitude depending on if you are in MN, VT, or Alaska. 22 \\ Set-based questions. 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved. Her goal is to help students adopt a less stressful view of standardized testing and other academic challenges through her articles. 91 \\ "Stacking" refers to the practice of creating districts with a narrow majority of voters from one group, in order to create a larger number of districts where that group has a minority of voters. Here's a sample question from the 2020 Course and Exam Description that I'll use as a reference so you can see how the different steps apply: Before you start in on the first part of the question, be sure to read the short introductory blurb. 32 \\ Nicholas Spykman's theory that the domination of the coastal fringes of Eurasia would provided the base for world conquest. \\ For example, a government might pass a law that establishes new provinces or states within a country, or that divides a city into different districts or neighborhoods. The payroll was paid by Check No. \text { E } \\ Overall, there are many types of boundaries, and a given boundary can be described by more than one type. If molding labor costs $18 per hour, determine the direct labor cost budget for the year. AP Human Geography Chapters 7-8 Flashcards | Quizlet 62 \\ It was established in the 19th century through a series of treaties and agreements. 6 \\ \text { B } \\ All rights reserved. 98 \\ 84 \\ Countries cannot be analyzed independently. Our new student and parent forum, at ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the PrepScholar staff. \text { Goodyear } \\ The census is a process of counting and collecting information about a population. 79 \\ \text { ROE } From 1991 to 2011, Delhi's total population grew to over 10 million. (Middle east is also a shatterbelt), Multiple world powers \mathrm{C} \\ majority-area in which the majority of the constituents in the district are racial or ethnic minorities. AP Human Geography Unit 4 Vocabulary example #58296 While there's nothing wrong with using free-response questions crafted by test-prep companies for preliminary practice, you should always incorporate official questions into your studying at frequent intervals. AP Human Geography : Function of Boundaries Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography. Fed. A need for improved sanitation, water supply, waste disposal, or wastewater treatment facilities. 40 \\ \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} The Sahara Desert is a natural boundary that separates the countries of North Africa. a boundary that follows a country's coastline 12 miles into the ocean What are some examples of a physical boundary? Some examples of mountain ranges as boundaries include the Zagros Mountains between Iraq and Iran, the Pyrenees between Spain and France, and the Andes Mountains between Chile and Argentina. an area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government that has control over its internal land and foreign affairs Nation-State a state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity Stateless nation a nation that does not have a political territory Multinational state
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