Including one-time use sorbent booms, a total of 13,300,000ft (4,100km) of booms were deployed. Repeated or excessive exposure may cause injury to red blood cells (hemolysis), kidney or the liver. The manual adds: Excessive exposure may cause central nervous system effects, nausea, vomiting, anesthetic or narcotic effects. It advises, Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing, and Wear suitable protective clothing. For Corexit 9500 the manual advised, Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing, Avoid breathing vapor, and Wear suitable protective clothing. According to FOIA requests obtained by GAP, neither the protective gear nor the manual were distributed to Gulf oil spill cleanup workers. The well is situated in the Macondo Prospect in Mississippi Canyon Block 253 (MC253) of the Gulf of Mexico, in the United States' exclusive economic zone. WebOur Gulf of Mexico business exemplifies this approach while producing bp oil and natural gas. [215] In December 2013, the journal Environmental Science & Technology published a study finding that of 32 dolphins briefly captured from 24-km stretch near southeastern Louisiana, half were seriously ill or dying. [29], Deepwater Horizon was a 10-year-old[30] semi-submersible, mobile, floating, dynamically positioned drilling rig that could operate in waters up to 10,000ft (3,000m) deep. [172] Not with standing restrictions, there were 800 to 1,000flights per day during the operations. BP said administration of the 2012 settlement was marred by the fact that people without actual damages could file a claim. Gulf It is currently drilling for Hydrocarbons (oil). [339] BP says that it has $9.5billion in assets set aside in a trust to pay the claims, and the settlement will not increase the $37.2billion the company budgeted for spill-related expenses. Youll love it. Permian Basin oil and gas rigs remained stable in the past week, with 352 rigs reported as of Friday, with no change in the week prior, while New Mexico dropped a rig WebThe Perdido spar hull was constructed in Pori, Finland, and shipped to the Gulf of Mexico through Baltic Sea covering a distance of 13,200km in 2008. The designed processing capacity of Olympus Platform is 100,000boepd. Across the US, thousands participated in dozens of protests at BP gas stations and other locations,[282][283][284] reducing sales at some stations by 10% to 40%. Ive always wanted to be in shape and could never escape the pressure to look my best. Go see Jason. [227] A 2015 study of the relative toxicity of oil and dispersants to coral also found that the dispersants were more toxic than the oil. A limitation of their methodology was that some VOCs may have already evaporated from the oil before they began their investigation. News, "Slick Solution: How Microbes Will Clean Up the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill", Riki Ott: Bio-Remediation or Bio-Hazard? Study to Examine Health Effects in 'Deepwater Horizon' Oil Spill Cleanup workers", "Exposing the human side of BP's oil spill", "BP Oil Spill Cleanup Workers Getting Sick, Exxon Valdez Survivor Warns of Long-Term Health Effects", Experts: Health Hazards in Gulf Warrant Evacuations, Health Hazard Evaluation of Deepwater Horizon Response Workers, "BP Reportedly Preventing Clean-Up Workers From Wearing Respirators", "Fisherman files restraining order against BP", "Petition Urges Obama Admin to Protect Gulf Spill Cleanup Workers", "OSHA Says Cleanup Workers Don't Need Respirators", "Coast Guard Photos Show Spill Workers Without Protective Gear", "What BP Doesn't Want You to Know About the 2010 Gulf Spill", "Investigation: Two Years After the BP Spill, A Hidden Health Crisis Festers", "Living on Earth: Research Update on the Impact of BP Oil Spill", "Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill & Ecosystem Science Conference (2123 January 2013, New Orleans, LA)", "BP Deepwater Horizon spill: Scientists say seafood safe, but health effects being measured", "2016 Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill and Ecosystem Science Conference", "2017 Oil Spill and Ecosystem Science Conference". [309] Also the United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce conducted a number of hearings, including hearings of Tony Hayward and heads of Anadarko and Mitsui's exploration unit. This Rig sits in 760ft of water. Through working with Jason I have successfully overcome many of the negative effects of my disease. [363][364][365] Three more BP employees were charged in November 2012. [278] In his 15 June speech, Obama said, "This oil spill is the worst environmental disaster America has ever faced Make no mistake: we will fight this spill with everything we've got for as long as it takes. There was a report detailing the release of thousands of tons of hydrocarbon gases (HC) into the atmosphere. BP and the Department of Justice agreed to a record-setting $4.525billion in fines and other payments. [2] BP conducted its internal investigation. My Name is Jessica, For years I struggled with my weight, gaining and losing in matters of weeks. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU WebCall Us Today! [6][46] BP challenged the higher figure, saying that the government overestimated the volume. The TLP is connected to 15,000psi-rated subsea trees. [18][19], Numerous investigations explored the causes of the explosion and record-setting spill. [26][27], In September 2014, a United States District Court judge ruled that BP was primarily responsible for the oil spill because of its gross negligence and reckless conduct. Deepwater Horizon oil spill | Summary, Effects, Cause, Clean Up Latitude: 29 06' 18.00" N Longitude: -87 56' 17.99" W Read about Petronius (oil platform) in the Wikipedia Satellite map of Petronius (oil platform) in Google Maps + [304][305] The USCG actively requested skimming boats and equipment from several countries.[306]. [286][287] CEOs from the top five oil companies all agreed to work harder at improving safety. The United States Government report, published in September 2011, pointed to defective cement on the well, faulting mostly BP, but also rig operator Transocean and contractor Halliburton. Rob Williams, et al. Diaz also believes neurological disorders should be expected. "But tens of thousands of gulf residents still haven't been fully compensated for their losses, and many are struggling to make ends meet. [15] Oil continued to be found as far from the Macondo site as the waters off the Florida Panhandle and Tampa Bay, where scientists said the oil and dispersant mixture is embedded in the sand. [36][37] Eleven missing workers were never found despite a three-day U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) search operation and are believed to have died in the explosion. Oil Offshore Oil Drilling Rigs in Drydock Offshore Oil Drilling Rigs in Drydock near Port Aransas, Texas Semi Submersible Drilling Rig Gulf of Mexico "Health of Exxon Valdez cleanup workers was never studied". The plan was criticised for its expense and poor results. "[235][237][238] Riki Ott, a marine toxicologist with experience of the Exxon Valdez oil spill, advised families to evacuate the Gulf. WebAs of April 2019, there are approximately 1,862 platforms in the Gulf of Mexico. Rather, it concluded that "notwithstanding these inherent risks, the accident of April 20 was avoidable" and that "it resulted from clear mistakes made in the first instance by BP, Halliburton and Transocean, and by government officials who, relying too much on industry's assertions of the safety of their operations, failed to create and apply a program of regulatory oversight that would have properly minimized the risk of deepwater drilling. His work outs were fun and exciting.I actually wanted to go to the gym to workout with him. [155] Due to use of Corexit the oil was too dispersed to collect, according to a spokesperson for shipowner TMT. The TLP is connected to 15,000psi-rated subsea trees. Also hit the bell so YT will let you know when i upload videos. "There was not a culture of safety on that rig," the co-chair said. [2] It was drilling a deep exploratory well, 18,360ft (5,600m) below sea level, in approximately 5,100ft (1,600m) of water. Regional Report- Gulf of Mexico Three new agencies replaced it, separating the regulation, leasing, and revenue collection responsibilities respectively, among the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, and Office of Natural Resources Revenue. "[245] ProPublica reported that workers were being photographed while working with no protective clothing. [259] During the crisis, BP gas stations in the United States reported a sales drop of between 10 and 40% due to backlash against the company. The company also rendered engineering assistance for the load-out and transportation of the drilling module. Thousands of animals were visibly covered in oil. The number of barrels was in dispute at the conclusion of the trial with BP arguing 2.5million barrels were spilled over the 87 days the spill lasted, while the court contends 4.2million barrels were spilled. This was to cover all offshore cleanup activities; BP later requested a second NIOSH investigation of onshore cleanup operations. Women who suffered a high degree of economic disruption as a result of spill were significantly more likely to report wheezing; headaches; watery, burning, itchy eyes and stuffy, itchy, runny nose. Moored in around 2,450 metres (8,000 feet) of [258] Due to the loss of the market value, BP had dropped from the second to the fourth largest of the four major oil companies by 2013. In October 2011, the United States Department of the Interior's Minerals Management Service was dissolved after it was determined it had exercised poor oversight over the drilling industry. The Eagle Ford added one rig, two rigs were added in unidentified producing regions, and the Permian dropped one rig. Mars B development area is located approximately 210km (130 miles) south of New Orleans and its reservoirs are located at a depth of 3,050m-6,700m below the sea floor. gHA0>! WebAs of December 2021, 573 platforms previously installed on the U.S. The Eagle Ford ", "National Contingency Plan Product Schedule", "Dispersant Monitoring and Assessment Directive Addendum", "BP is sticking with its dispersant choice", "BP Used Much Dispersant Despite E.P.A. The final investment decision for the Mars B project was approved in September 2010, which was followed by extensive construction works with more than 25,000 people involved in the construction. His professional attitude and knowledgeable fitness advice were like nothing I had ever seen. [234][235], Mike Robicheux, a Louisiana physician, described the situation as "the biggest public health crisis from a chemical poisoning in the history of this country. [113] In 2012, Markus Huettel, a benthic ecologist at Florida State University, maintained that while much of BP's oil was degraded or evaporated, at least 60% remains unaccounted for. His program was fun and interesting! This Rig sits in 760ft of water. A corrosion-resistant rotational lining solution for the caissons was provided by RMB Products. The organization Smithsonians National Zoological Park also helped to rescue the remaining marine life. Clarke, Sanchez, Bonfiles, Escobedo (15 June 2010). The shifting of the platform from Ingleside to the project site was carried out in July 2013 using Crowleys four ocean-class tugboats Ocean Wind, Ocean Wave, Ocean Sky and Ocean Sun, as well as its contracted offshore tugboat Harvey War Horse II. [335][336] On 13 August, BP asked US District Judge Carl Barbier to approve the settlement, saying its actions "did not constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct". Another possibility is that it is formation oil escaping from the subsurface, using the Macondo well casing as flow conduit, possibly intersecting a naturally occurring fault, and then following that to escape at the surface some distance from the wellhead. www.offshore-mag.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. WebIn addition to 15% of U.S. oil and 1% of natural gas, the Bureau estimates undiscovered recoverable oil is in the 23.31-to-36.27-Bbbl range, and gas resources between 46.88 Tcfg How do I stay fit? Estimates of lost tourism dollars were projected to cost the Gulf coastal economy up to $22.7billion through 2013. "[280] Some observers suggested that the Obama administration was being overly aggressive in its criticisms, which some BP investors saw as an attempt to deflect criticism of his own handling of the crisis. Im Carlos Sanchezo from Fort Brooklyn, NY. [45], According to the satellite images, the spill directly affected 70,000sqmi (180,000km2) of ocean, which is comparable to the size of Oklahoma. [297][298] On 26 July 2010, it was announced that CEO Tony Hayward was to resign and would be replaced by Bob Dudley, who is an American citizen and previously worked for Amoco. [92] On 19 September 2010, National Incident Commander Thad Allen declared the well "effectively dead" and said that it posed no further threat to the Gulf. Rig Count. In summer 2010, approximately 47,000people and 7,000vessels were involved in the project. [193] The oil and dispersant mixture permeated the food chain through zooplankton. [251][252], A study that investigated the health effects among children in Louisiana and Florida living less than 10 miles from the coast found that more than a third of the parents reported physical or mental health symptoms among their children. If you'd like to see more tours of other rigs please like the video \u0026 let me know in the comments what type of rigs or equipment you'd like to tour. [101][102], The USCG initially said the oil was too dispersed to recover and posed no threat to the coastline,[103] but later warned BP and Transocean that they might be held financially responsible for cleaning up the new oil. Promoting Safety, Protecting the Environment and Conserving Offshore Resources, Drag a column header here to group by that column, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Gulf of Mexico Permanent Deepwater Structures, Permanent Platforms in Water Depths Greater than 1,000 feet, data last updated: 04-30-2023 03:00 AM(CST), SubSea Boreholes in Water Depths Greater than 1,000 feet, Platform Structure with associated INC count, eWell Submissions Applications for Permit to Drill, eWell Submissions Applications for Permit to Modify, Production by Planning Area with Daily Production Rates, American Petroleum Institute (API) Lookup, American Petroleum Institute (API) Number Changes, eWell Submissions End of Operations Report, Deepwater Natural Gas and Oil Qualified Fields, Download the Permanent Platforms Raw Data, Field Definitions for the Permanent Platforms Data, Field Definitions for the SubSea Boreholes Data, Murphy Exploration & Production Company - USA. Were others have failed, Jason came through. With a diverse variety of trainers that offer dedicated personal training, we are sure we have someone you will love taking advice from! The Flow Rate Technical Group (FRTG) estimated the initial flow rate was 62,000bbl/d (9,900m3/d). Transcript: Media Encounter Access Problems While Covering The Oil Spill, "The BP Spill's Growing Toll on the Sea Life of the Gulf", "Biodiversity of the Gulf of Mexico: Applications to the Deep Horizon oil spill", "OSU researchers find heightened levels of known carcinogens in Gulf News and Research Communications", "U.S. oil spill waters contain carcinogens: report", "BP: Mile-long tube sucking oil away from Gulf well", "Oil spill full of methane, adding new concerns", "Dispersed Oil Disrupts Microbial Pathways in Pelagic Food Webs", "Oil from Deepwater Horizon disaster entered food chain in the Gulf of Mexico", "Scientists Find Evidence That Oil And Dispersant Mix Is Making Its Way into The Foodchain", "Gulf's dolphins pay heavy price for Deepwater oil spill", "BP oil spill: The 'horribly mutated' creatures living in the Gulf", "Eyeless shrimp and mutant fish raise concerns over BP spill effects", "Gulf seafood deformities alarm scientists Features", "Gulf ecosystem in crisis after BP spill", Deepwater Horizon spill threatens more species than legally protected, study finds, "Deep sea fish named in world top ten new species", "Gulf Oil Spill: Coral Death 'Definitively' Linked To BP Spill", "Impact of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on a deep-water coral community in the Gulf of Mexico", "BP oil spill seriously harmed deep-sea corals, scientists warn", "Submarine Dive Finds Oil, Dead Sea Life at Bottom of Gulf of Mexico", "20102011 Cetacean Unusual Mortality Event in Northern Gulf of Mexico Office of Protected Resources NOAA Fisheries", Conservation Letters: Whale and dolphin death toll during Deepwater disaster may have been greatly underestimated by Dr. BHP Billitons Shenzi oil and gas field Shenzi oil and gas field lies in the Gulf of Mexico in Green Canyon blocks 609, 610, 653, and 654. [247], A 2012 survey of the health effects of the spill on cleanup workers reported "eye, nose and throat irritation; respiratory problems; blood in urine, vomit and rectal bleeding; seizures; nausea and violent vomiting episodes that last for hours; skin irritation, burning and lesions; short-term memory loss and confusion; liver and kidney damage; central nervous system effects and nervous system damage; hypertension; and miscarriages". Exceptions for these restrictions were granted on a case-by-case basis dependent on safety issues, operational requirements, weather conditions, and traffic volume. [116] Booms were criticized for washing up on the shore with the oil, allowing oil to escape above or below the boom, and for ineffectiveness in more than three- to four-foot (90120cm) waves. [317] The report stated that "whether purposeful or not, many of the decisions that BP, Halliburton, and Transocean made that increased the risk of the Macondo blowout clearly saved those companies significant time (and money). Oil Rig Fishing in the Gulf of Mexico: The Full Guide Our personal training gyms and private studios are located all over Manhattan. $128M deal sees Oklahoma-based oil company entering Permian Jasons personal training routine and extensive nutritional guides brought me unbelievable results. [52] On 10 July, the containment cap was removed to replace it with a better-fitting cap ("Top Hat Number 10"). [146], Underwater injection of Corexit into the leak may have created the oil plumes which were discovered below the surface. Shell Offshore Inc (Shell) is the operator of the lease. [161], Several studies suggest that microbes successfully consumed part of the oil. [178][182][183] Some members of Congress criticized the restrictions placed on access by journalists. [122] The EPA expressed concern that the booms would threaten wildlife. (1 May 2010). According to Baker Hughes, for the week ending Tuesday, April 18, the natural gas rig count increased by 2 rigs from a week ago to 159 rigs. Heeremas Balder deep-water construction vessel (DCV) was also involved in the installation of the TLP. Perdido is the worlds deepest spar, and the second-deepest oil and gas production hub after Shells Stones development. [175], Local and federal authorities citing BP's authority denied access to members of the press attempting to document the spill from the air, from boats, and on the ground, blocking access to areas that were open to the public. New export pipelines were laid tying back to the new West Delta 143C shallow-water drilling platform near the Louisiana coast, from where production is linked to the existing export pipeline infrastructure. Ships Current Position. This coalition gained significant influence in the clean-up of the oil spill to try to gain some control over the situation. The utilization rate was 84.9 percent, with 28 marketed and The dangers are even greater when poured into the source of a spill, because they are picked up by the current and wash through the Gulf. Anthony Badalementi was sentenced to one year probation,[368] Donald Vidrine paid a $50,000 fine and received 10 months probation,[369] Kurt Mix received 6 months' probation,[370] and David Rainey and Robert Kaluza were acquitted.[369][370]. Calendar Year Oil & Gas Production. Through his top of the line nutritional and fitness knowledge I was finally able to loose 37lbs.I got my beach ready body just in time for summer. On 23 March 2011, BOEMRE (former MMS) and the USCG published a forensic examination report on the blowout preventer, prepared by Det Norske Veritas. [346] The settlement includes payments of $2.394billion to the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, $1.15billion to the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, $350million to the National Academy of Sciences for oil spill prevention and response research, $100million to the North America Wetland Conservation Fund, $6million to General Treasury and $525million to the Securities and Exchange Commission. [11][111], The fundamental strategies for addressing the spill were containment, dispersal and removal. [126] Over 400sorties were flown to release the product. [59][109] In addition, a white, milky substance was observed seeping from the wreckage. [131] According to BP and federal officials, dispersant use stopped after the cap was in place;[132][133] however, marine toxicologist Riki Ott wrote in an open letter to the EPA that Corexit use continued after that date[134] and a GAP investigation stated that "[a] majority of GAP witnesses cited indications that Corexit was used after [July 2010]."[135]. [198][199] Fish with oozing sores and lesions were first noted by fishermen in November 2010. I began working with Jason as a New Years resolution and by May I lost 56 lbs.Thanks to Jasons amazing nutritional strategies, innovative exercise programs and cardiovascular routines I was able to achieve the body I always wanted. [286] The American Petroleum Institute (API) stated that the offshore drilling industry is important to job creation and economic growth. An investigation of the possible causes of the explosion was launched on 22 April 2010 by the USCG and the Minerals Management Service. "[341][342] The DOJ also said Transocean, the owner and operator of the Deepwater Horizon rig, was guilty of gross negligence as well. [213] The National Wildlife Federation (NWF) reports that sea turtles, mostly endangered Kemps ridley sea turtles, have been stranding at a high rate. How many platforms are in the Gulf of Mexico? Hard Bodies Personal Training15 William St. #43BNew York, NY 10005(917) 474-3334. +(91)-9821210096 | how to say nevermind professionally in an email. The leak was from Subsea Well MC 940 (Vito) VA007, which is a completed well that was not yet tied back via pipeline to Shells Vito facility at MC 939. [368], None of the charges against individuals resulted in any prison time, and no charges were levied against upper level executives. In March 2014, BP was again allowed to bid for oil and gas leases. In their statement the DOJ said that some of BP's arguments were "plainly misleading" and that the court should ignore BP's www.offshore-mag.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. NIOSH personnel performed air monitoring around cleanup workers at sea, on land, and during the application of Corexit. [338] BP also agreed to spend $105million over five years to set up a Gulf Coast health outreach program and pay for medical examinations. [59] The Republic of the Marshall Islands Maritime Administrator conducted a separate investigation on the marine casualty. Shell Offshore Inc (Shell) is the operator of the lease. [356][357] According to The Wall Street Journal the U.S. government and Gulf Coast states had prepared an offer to BP for a $16billion settlement. Pelican eggs contained "petroleum compounds and Corexit". WebFor more than a century, Chevron has played a major role in helping meet North Americas energy needs finding and producing crude oil and natural gas from beneath the waters of the Gulf of Mexico, from the tight rock of Texas, Colorado and Alberta, and from the fields of central California. BP rejected the charges saying "BP believes it was not grossly negligent and looks forward to presenting evidence on this issue at trial in January. Gulf of Mexico | Where we operate | Home - United States Dan Zak for the Washington Post, 3 June 2010. [50][51] Oil sludge appeared in the Intracoastal Waterway and on Pensacola Beach and the Gulf Islands National Seashore. "[350][351] The Supreme Court of the United States later refused to hear BP's appeal after victims and claimants, along with numerous Gulf coast area chambers of commerce, objected to the oil major's efforts to renege on the Settlement Agreement. He worked many years on oil rigs in the Gulf of Mexico. Leasing Maps were created as oil/gas leasing expanded offshore of Texas and Louisiana. [104] USGS director Marcia McNutt stated that the riser pipe could hold at most 1,000bbl (160m3) because it is open on both ends, making it unlikely to hold the amount of oil being observed. Thanks to his personal training, health expertise, and nutritional advice I was able to loose 40lbs. WebPerdido. Dril-Quip was contracted to supply the subsea wellhead equipment, production riser tieback connectors and drilling riser components for the project, under a contract worth $27m. [28][360], On 2 July 2015, BP, the U.S. Justice Department and five gulf states announced that the company agreed to pay a record settlement of $18.7billion. Your quest to find a personal trainer in NYC ends today! Offshore Oil Drilling, "Spike Reported in Number of Stillborn Dolphins on Coast", "Half of bottlenose dolphins in Barataria Bay were seriously ill or dying in 2011, new study finds", "Gulf Dolphins Exposed to Oil Are Seriously Ill, Agency Says", "Restoring A Degraded Gulf of Mexico National Wildlife Federation", "How You Can Help Wildlife Impacted by the BP Oil Spill National Wildlife Federation", "BP Oil Spill: Dolphins Plagued By Death, Disease Years After Rig Explosion", "Dolphins 'suffering miscarriage, lung disease, losing teeth after BP oil spill' researchers claim", "About 565,000 pounds of oiled material from Deepwater Horizon stirred up by Hurricane Isaac", "Tropical Storm Lee surge reveals tar mats on Fourchon Beach", "Discovery of 'tar mat' prompts Gulf closure", "Three Years After the BP Spill, Tar Balls and Oil Sheen Blight Gulf Coast", Gulf of Mexico, since the BP Oil Spill of 2010 April, "AP: BP oil not degrading on Gulf floor, study says", "Study: "Dirty bathtub" buried oil from BP spill", "Tuna study reveals how pollution causes heart problems", "Dispersant Used to Clean Deepwater Horizon Spill More Toxic to Corals Than the Oil", Spike In Dolphin Deaths Directly Tied To Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, Researchers Say, Study Links Dolphin Deaths to Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, "Hundreds of baby dolphin deaths tied to BP's Gulf oil spill", "Louisiana DHH Releases Oil Spill-Related Exposure Information", "Is This Oil Spill Solution Worse Than The Problem? Hi, my name is Liz. API announced the creation of an offshore safety institute, separate from API's lobbying operation. Two main types of affected coast were sandy beaches and marshes. "[340], On 31 August 2012, the US Department of Justice (DOJ) filed papers in federal court in New Orleans blaming BP for the Gulf oil spill, describing the spill as an example of "gross negligence and willful misconduct." The CBS crew was told by the authorities: "this is BP's rules, not ours," when trying to film the area. [256][257] BP's expenditures on the spill included the cost of the spill response, containment, relief well drilling, grants to the Gulf states, claims paid, and federal costs, including fines and penalties. [180] They also said that they wanted to provide access to the information while maintaining safety. [171], The FAA denied that BP employees or contractors made decisions on flights and access, saying those decisions were made by the FAA and Coast Guard. Engineering and design works, including assistance during commissioning and start-up of the TLP, were provided by William Jacob Management. gulf of mexico oil rig locations [324], The GCCF was administrated by attorney Kenneth Feinberg. With Jasons help I finally dropped 47lbs and fast. I was so thankful to find Jason! argument that the Gulf region is "undergoing a robust recovery". Perdido | Shell Global And we will do whatever's necessary to help the Gulf Coast and its people recover from this tragedy. [54][55] In September a new wave of oil suddenly coated 16mi (26km) of Louisiana coastline and marshes west of the Mississippi River in Plaquemines Parish. [312] The report found that on 20 April 2010, managers misread pressure data and gave their approval for rig workers to replace drilling fluid in the well with seawater, which was not heavy enough to prevent gas that had been leaking into the well from firing up the pipe to the rig, causing the explosion.
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