intermediate nuclear forces treaty was signed by what two countries? Russia, prussia and Austria take the remaining polish lands, poland is gone for the time being. the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built. 1- The flawed knowledge of the divinity : Western perception underlying Western civilization does not have a neat clear-cut vision. Western Civilization II HIS-122-IN3 Daniel Farabaugh Chapter 15: European Monarchies and Absolutism Identification: Define each of the following. Since the medium of opera was not well-received in England, Handel used the musical genre known as the oratorio and incorporated Biblical events into his works. 2. The discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton led to what? In and around Egypt, formed following (after) Alexander The Great's conquest in 332 B.C. Athenian statesman, reformed the constitution of Athens and set it to a democratic footing. 1. Persian Empire, ancient empire located in west and southwest Asia. Monarchy: for medium size states, grounded in the ruling of class's and adherence to the law The nobility suffered from the inflation as their standard of living decreased, while the middle and lower classes often benefitted. These brothers attempted to pass land reform legislation in ancient Rome that would distribute major patrician landholdings among the plebeians (commoners). faced strong opposition form the church, it was and explosive change. Which Roman general and future Roman emperor defeated the Jews in 70 AD and burned their Temple? The term comes from the Greek word meaning "to scatter", of or denoting a period of human culture beginning around 7000 BCE in the Middle East & laster elsewhere, characterized by the invention of farming & the making of technically advanced stone implements. EUH 2000 : Western Civilization I - UCF - Course Hero The Phoenicians probably mastered their maritime skills by adopting them from whom? 2. Was a greek historian who lived in the 5th century B.C. The Scientific method. 3). Primarily armed as spear-men and fought in a rectangular formation. The Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present exam covers material that is usually taught in the second semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. Key Terms 1. founders of Economics, claimed they would discover the Natual economic laws that governed human society. A Jewish rebel army who liberated Judea from the rule of the Seleucid empire. Contact your college to find out the score required for credit and the number of credit hours granted. Son Of Darius The Great. Identify the italicized phrase in each of the following sentences as a prepositional phrase, a participial phrase, a gerundphrase, an infinitive phrase, or an appositive phrase. An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding introduced new ideas about the reliability of our senses. Fought in 333 BC by King Alexander the Great of Macedonia Greece and King Darius III of the Persian Empire. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. ruled France in the second half of the 1600s? Chapter 21 - Chapter 21: Reaction Revolution Short Essay - Studocu Circle each object complement. The Minoan Civilization was centered on what island? Review for Exam II Spring 2022. Jackson Pollock is a painter in what style? Built by Pericles in ca. Various quizlets, I won't recommend any single one since none of them I found were that great for this exam. Western Civ. Final Exam - HIS 102 Final Name: Short answer - Studocu HY 102 Exam II study guide - Review for Exam II Spring 2022 Exam 1 (B) unnecessary The Doric order may be recognized by it columns, which include a wide sihft with a plain capital on the top, one of three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. Labor was readily available . Factors of the Industrial Revolutions Beginnings in Britain, 1. 9th-century B.C., Greek epic poet: author of the Illiad and Oyssey. Questions cover European history from the mid-17th century through the post-Second World War period including political, economic, and cultural developments such as scientific . Ch. Overview. illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases. political theorist most commonly associated with socialist revisionism? defined as Enlightenment philosophers and writers. Hub of trade and culture during ancient times. she subdivided into districts in order to make a more centralized govt, she also grew her military, he succeeded maria Theresa his mother, he made various changes, while also strengthing the monarchy, he abolished Serfdom and gave hereditary rights to their holding, He tried to help his people but does it to a fall good intentions bad results, he granted equality, relious toleration and puts restiction on the catholic church, in total he granted 6000 decree and pssaed 11,00 new laws to much system failed. Ran the country during George I reign because the king did not speak English, he was a moderate ruler, British want a more aggressive stance. was the most influential political writer during the Enlightenment. Royal absolutism first emerged in what two countries/kingdoms? Was a roman poet and philosopher. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world, Greek historian. (p.66), minor son god (whose symbol is the sun plate) Briefly, worshipped by all egyptians thanks to Akhenaton, Formerly named Amenhotep, he was a pharaoh who. and is regarded as the "Father Of History" in Western culture. As represented in the writings of his disciple Plato, he engage in dialogue w/ others in an attempt to reach understanding & ethical concepts by exposing & dispelling error (the Socratic methods). kemcru. They owed labor obligations as well as fees, generals in ancient Athens who eventually took a great deal of political power, one of three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. 3 pages 2017/2018 None. Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. Ancient Egypt, 1580-1085 B.C., predominance of Thebes. exiled from France to England, he wrote about the English life, its freedom of the press, political freedom and religions toleration, he also criticized the French Absolute, the lack of both religions toleration and freedom thoughout. 3. Created using the REA CLEP book, and online sources. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. Change given sentence according to the directions in parentheses. Western Civilization 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. was an English noblewoman who wrote scientific and philosophical treatises. all skeletal muscles have their origins and insertions on bone except the tongue - Google Search.pdf. France led in a golden age of culture that influenced all of Western Europe. Paragraph 15 is a rhetorical question. Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. Name: Short answer questions (50 points, 5 po ints each): Please note this is the short answer portion of your e xam. The united states dropped atomic bombs on ? Save. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e. Inductive moves from SPECIFIC to GENERAL. most european emigrants in the period of 1860 and 1914 went to? If the confrontation leads to war, Japan will surely win. 37 terms. An Athenian who convinced Athens to build new warships called "triremes". Was a classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, and writer. an agrarian society, dominated by Kings and Land owning aristograts, Noble and Clergy had privleges, Most European states were ruled by monarchs, Europe becomes increasing secularized, to indicate movement away from religious affairs and toward worldly order, larger government and more military, Britain, France, Prussia, Austria, Russia. Influenced the ascent of modern science and creates the cosmos from her bifurcated corpse. Largest/longest conflict of late Middle Ages 2. the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. How much do you know about absolutism. Cross out incorrect commas using the delete symbol. By the fifth dynasty he became a major deity in the ancient Egyptian religion. Sets found in the same folder . 5. Demanded the people wear western clothes and shave their beards. 92 terms. He was a great speaker and convinced the Athenians to try to capture the city of Syracuse and the Island of Sicily during the second phase of the Peloponnesian War from 421-413 BC. Five characteristics of Western thought were brilliantly outlined by Dr. Yussuf Al Qaradawi as follows: (Youssef Al-Qaradawi Islam the Civilization of the Future p. 15 Wahba Library Cairo 1995.) He also trained Philip II the father of Alexander the Great. Fontenelle stated, "A well cultivated mind is made up of all the minds of preceding ages; it is only the one single mind educated by all previous time." in what manner? or to what extent? Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8,000 BCE to 2017 CE. 4. and more. States that "The creator" Ahura Mazda is all good and no evil (in the world) originates from him. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? Was a citizen-soldier of the ancient Greek City-States. According the to English Bill of Rights, the following were established What was the strongest sovereign state in the Dutch Republic? "If I have seen further than other men, it is because I have stood on the shoulders of giants.". "Respected the customs and religious of the lands he conquered.". Captured by the Muslim Turks in 1435 AD and converted into a Muslim mosque. He defeated but was also killed by the Spartans at the Battle of Mantinea in 362 BC. Images. Western Civilization 2 CLEP. Attalios, Ptolemies, Seleucids, Antigonids. In the Gulf Of Aegira. Questions deal with the civilizations of Ancient Greece, Rome, and the Near East; the Middle Ages; the Renaissance and Reformation; and early modern Europe. Which Jewish group was violently opposed to Roman rule? Images. Test Structure. Largest wars yet of the ancient world, Rome navy was victorious. "Ecrasez l'infame!" The Treaty of Paris resulted in the end of the French and Indian War, and led to France being forced to give up many of its Northern American colonies. C. Confronting Russia is a risky move for Japan. Save. Nations could live in a state of peace and co-exist with each other. It was intended to protect against the Persian navy. They resulted in Roman control or influence over entire meditarian basin. Was a Carthaginian military commander and tactician who is popularly credited as one of the most talented commanders in history. 450 BC. At one time nearly every Christian denomination in the world followed the Nicean Creed, but not today. denotes a state of two parts. Religious cults of the Greco-Roman wrold. The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their, The Assyrian King responsible for the conquest of Jerusalem and Judah was, One of the most significant developments of the Phoenicians was, One of the main reasons why the Hebrew religion was so constant was because, One of the unique products that the Phoenicians traded was, While the original Covenant of monotheism was made between God and Abraham the renewed finalized Covenant was symbolized by, The main reason that so much is unknown of Iron Age Assyria is that, Assyrian rulers maintain records of their accomplishments, The city of Nineveh under the reign of Assurbanipal was noted for, housing extensive libraries of cuneiform tablets. Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide. "The unexamined life is not worth living". The upper class people of ancient Greece were called? The members of the First Triumvirate were? represented about 96 percent of the French population. Greeks defeated Persians in a naval battle near here. The Western Civilization II exam covers European history from the mid-seventeenth century through the post-Second World War period. An overview of Western Civilization II's main people, events, treaties, places, etc. Bach is known for his use of counterpoint, musical lines that are different and have different rhythms but sound harmonious when played or sung together. Power was centralized in the monarchy and the power of nobles decreased. Which unusual, small little nation grew to be a great power with a tremendous army? Bronze Age people living in Crete. Download. His views of the physical sciences profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. Was in a secret pact with Magnus and Caesar. 120 terms. Western Civilization Test 2. INDISPENSABLE and more. Athenian philosopher, student of Plato. EXAMPLE:The brothers had ran all the way to the ballpark before they found out that the game had been canceled. estimated number of european jews killed in the holocaust. The doctrine that all knowledge is limited to experiences by the self, transient knowledge is impossible. and each indirect object I.O. He conquered many city-states, in southern and northern Mesopotamia and is best known. Taxed more heavily to afford a modern army The leading archon in the city of Athens in ca. Define each word, using a dictionary if necessary. A studentof Plato & tutor to Alexander the Great, he found school (the byceum) outside Athens. Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. Called the "Father of the Athenian democracy." Battle between Mark Antony and Cleopatra against Octavian who will eventually be called Caesar Augustus. HIS 102 Exam 1 Study Guide Answers - History 102 - H001: World Despotism: Apt for large empires, dependents upon fear and obedience. Volume 1 covers topics including Mesopotamia,Egypt, Persia, Greece, Rome, the Islamic caliphates, and the early European Middle Ages. He was undefeated in battle & is considered one of history's most successful commanders, a Hellenistic philosophy that held that the goal of life should be to live a life of pleasure regulated by moderation, detachment from the material world & indifference to pain, rule by a small group or by a particular social class- often wealthy middle class, as in ancient Greek or medieval European cities, a well-preserved Babylonian law code, dating back to about 1772 BC. Is a cultural period of ancient Greece, taking it's name from the archaeological site of mycenae. Western Civilization - Chapter 2. We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. What was the name of the French official who played the most important role in centralizing the authority of the French monarch. An Athenian statesman, promoted arts and literature. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. Was a Zoroastrician Persian Emperor of the Achaemenid Empire. Married women of the middle and upper classes began to stay home to raise their children. They were great landed estates specializing in agriculture. I thought I saw a friend in the audience. Time period: 1648- Post World War II. Western Civilization: A Concise History Volume 1 1. They often received lower wages then men. resulted in a massive victory for Macedonians and led to the fall of the Persian Empire. when? A system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus. Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called?, What Greek ruler of Syria persecuted the Jews and instituted idol worship in the Temple of Jerusalem?, The Bosci were? for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar. 3 pages. Western Civ Paper 2. The Corinthians order is marked by the capitals of columns decorated with aconthus leaves, the method of arriving at truth by questioning and disputation, ancient greek infantrymen equipped with large round shields & long thrusting spears, of or pertaining to the period of human culture beginning with the earliest chipped stone tools, about 750, 000 years ago, until the beginning of the Mesolithic, about 15, 000 years ago, the existence of one god or in the oneness of god. Western Civilization- Exam 2 Flashcards | Quizlet 3. from 312 to 631 B.C. Ancient Greece is one of the cornerstones of western civilization and many of the beliefs that shape humanity arise from this magnificent time period. in what country were the germ nay death camps located? 2023 | All Rights Reserved All material on this website is copyrighted. The entrepreneurial class that developed in Britain believed in hard work, progress, and technology, values that grew from the Protestant work ethic social class dominated the feminist movement in the late nineteenth century, popular reform movement became associated int he late 1800s, most famous leader of the british suffragette movement, first identified bacteria as the cause of diseases, dominant artistic movement of the early 1900s, african nation successfully resisted european imperialism up to world war II, asian state successfully resisted european imperialism, used concentration camp against boer opponents, involves making a standing army ready for battle, germans defeated the advancing russian army, arab nationalists in the ottoman empire were led by, became british prime minister in the course of war, ottoman empire implanted a policy of genocide agains what people during war, tsar at the start of the russian revolution, leader of spanish rebels in spanish civil war, demanded full and immediate national independence, british prime minister at munich conference, germanys annexation of austria was known as, british prime minister during world war II. The Carthaginian forces sued for peace. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who painted the School of Athens?, Which French King built the palace of Versailles to demonstrate his power and authority?, Martin Luther sparked the Protestant reformation by nailing which document to the church door in Wittenberg in 1517? movement began with a strike in the Gdansk shipyard. Marked the final and decisive end of the second punic war. What Persian king did Alexander the Great defeat? 535 AD in the city of Constantinople. A type of writing where wedge shaped symbols are pressed into clay tablets to indicate words, originated in ancient Sumer. develops and efficient civil service, it had its own code of obedience and honor, he also kept a very close eye on his officials, his admistration also had a ridged class structure, his military officials were Nobility, Aristocrats and land owner of huge estates. 3/5/22, 1:27 PM Western Civilization Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet 2/11 Akkad A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world's first empire. Augustus won and became the Emperor of Rome. Nicole Ceausescu was the ruler of what country? Volume 2covers topics including the High Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the European conquest of the Americas, the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment. The Ancient Greeks from the Greek Golden Age (c.a.480-430 B.C.E) up to the culmination of the Classical Style during the Hellenistic Age Egypt and Mesopotamia are both considered the cradles of Western civilization. Identify the incorrect verb form in each of the following sentences, and then provide the correct verb form. from which the, Egyptian would choose sections to be inscribed on the. What Greek ruler of Syria persecuted the Jews and instituted idol worship in the Temple of Jerusalem? ,1750s 300 titles available, 1760s 1600 titles available, aimed at no only the upper classes but the middle class as well including women. Was a Roman poet of the 1st century B.C. At Penn State, he helped inaugurate the Western Civilization course, as well as a popular course on Nazi Germany. 3 pages. Once you have . Draw two lines under each predicate adjective. Huge rich church and the original home church of the Patriarch of Constantinople. main cultural movement of the nineteenth century was? He is one of the most influential thinkers in the history of Western thought. Built by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian in ca. Brilliant general from the city of Thebes who devised tactics to defeat the Spartan army. Which of the following statements best expresses the message in the cartoon? Test takers may be asked to choose the correct definition of a historical term, select the historical figure whose political viewpoint is described, identify the correct relationship between two historical factors, or detect the inaccurate pairing of an individual with a historical event. The event that most changed the nature of the Holy Roman Empire was the, Frederick William I was ruler of King of Prussia, Russia began to Westernize during the reign of. What is the point of declarative sentences in inaugural addresses? Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called? It is the historical setting of much ancient Greek literature and myth. The Industrial Revolution (1780-1830) was a 50 year time period in that began in England, shifted the work force from rural agrarian farms to urban factories, resulted in machines overtaking production by hand, and caused tremendous advancements and transformations in European societies. Was a military leader of the late roman republic. Is the ancient Egyptian Sun god.
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